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PHPExcel help - How to Export data with PHPexcel in an custom table layout

由 泄露秘密 提交于 2019-12-11 20:34:57

问题


I am quite new to PHPExcel and learning PHP as I go. I managed to get PHPexcel to export my data from SQL via the code below. Right now its just outputting in basic style, meaning its just serialized the data from SQL and next record would show up in the next row. I added an image of what I would like to accomplish, is this something possible with PHPexcel or am I dreaming.

If anyone could send me a quick example of how to accomplish this it would be greatly appreciated.

Image http://postimg.org/image/m3n60hn25/

Below is a working sample of a simple serialized export.

<?php

// connection with the database 
$dbhost = "localhost"; 
$dbuser = "IMC_COE2"; 
$dbpass = "XXX"; 
$dbname = "IMC_COE2"; 

mysql_connect($dbhost,$dbuser,$dbpass); 
mysql_select_db($dbname); 

// require the PHPExcel file 
require '/Excelphp/Classes/PHPExcel.php'; 

// simple query 

$query = 'SELECT client, team_name,support_team_prime,prime_comments,support_team_backup,backup_comments,escalation1,escalation1_comments,escalation2,escalation2_comments,escalation3,escalation3_comments,escalation4,escalation4_comments,note FROM tbl_address ORDER by team_name DESC'; 
$headings = array('Client Name','Team Name','Prime Contact','Comments','Backup Contacts','Comments','Escalation 1','Comments','Escalation 2','Comments','Escalation 3','Comments','Escalation 4','Comments','Additional notes'); 

if ($result = mysql_query($query) or die(mysql_error())) { 
    // Create a new PHPExcel object 
    $objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel(); 
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('List of Users'); 

    $rowNumber = 1; 
    $col = 'A'; 
    foreach($headings as $heading) { 
       $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue($col.$rowNumber,$heading); 
       $col++; 
    } 

    // Loop through the result set 
    $rowNumber = 2; 
    while ($row = mysql_fetch_row($result)) { 
       $col = 'A'; 
       foreach($row as $cell) { 
          $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue($col.$rowNumber,$cell); 
          $col++; 
       } 
       $rowNumber++; 
    } 

    // Freeze pane so that the heading line won't scroll 
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->freezePane('A2'); 

    // Save as an Excel BIFF (xls) file 
    $objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5'); 

   header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel'); 
   header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="userList.xls"'); 
   header('Cache-Control: max-age=0'); 

   $objWriter->save('php://output'); 
   exit(); 
} 
echo 'a problem has occurred... no data retrieved from the database';

UPDATE October 2nd: Here is where I am at now, the only problem I have is that PHPExcel's export is only showing 1 record. I cant figureout the missing code that will show me all the records in the same format and cell array.

Image: http://postimg.org/image/8gicg5gtl/8a918f3e/

Heres my progress so far but still not getting a successful loop: 

 <?php  
/** PHPExcel */  
require_once '/Excelphp/Classes/PHPExcel.php';  

// Create new PHPExcel object  
$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();  

// Set properties  
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Maarten Balliauw")  
->setLastModifiedBy("Maarten Balliauw")  
->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document")  
->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document")  
->setDescription("Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes.")  
->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php")  
->setCategory("Test result file");  

    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('B2:D2');  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('B4:D4');  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('B7:D7');  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('B12:D12');  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('C3:D3');  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('B13:D13');  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C3:D3')->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C5:D5')->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C6:D6')->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C8:D8')->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C9:D9')->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C10:D10')->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C11:D11')->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B13:D13')->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('C')->setAutoSize(false);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setWidth(12);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('C')->setWidth(50);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setWidth(50);  

//Setting for borders   
$styleArray = array('borders' => array('outline' => array('style' => PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN,'color' => array('argb' => 'FFA0A0A0'),),),);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B2:B13')->applyFromArray($styleArray);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C2:C13')->applyFromArray($styleArray);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D2:D13')->applyFromArray($styleArray);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B2:D2')->applyFromArray($styleArray);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:D3')->applyFromArray($styleArray);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B4:D4')->applyFromArray($styleArray);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B5:D5')->applyFromArray($styleArray);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B6:D6')->applyFromArray($styleArray);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B7:D7')->applyFromArray($styleArray);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B8:D8')->applyFromArray($styleArray);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B9:D9')->applyFromArray($styleArray);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B10:D10')->applyFromArray($styleArray);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B11:D11')->applyFromArray($styleArray);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B12:D12')->applyFromArray($styleArray);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B13:D13')->applyFromArray($styleArray);

//Background color on cells 
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B2:D2')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FFCCE5FF');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B4:D4')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FFCCE5FF');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B7:D7')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FFCCE5FF');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B12:D12')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FFCCE5FF');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B7:D7')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FFCCE5FF');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FFE0E0E0');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B5')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FFE0E0E0');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B6')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FFE0E0E0');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B8')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FFE0E0E0');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B9')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FFE0E0E0');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B10')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FFE0E0E0');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B11')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FFE0E0E0');

    // Add some data  
    $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)  
                ->setCellValue('A1', '')   
                ->setCellValue('B1', '')  
                ->setCellValue('C1', '')  
                ->setCellValue('D1', '')  
                ->setCellValue('E1', '')
                ->setCellValue('A14', '')   
                ->setCellValue('B14', '')  
                ->setCellValue('C14', '')  
                ->setCellValue('D14', '')  
                ->setCellValue('E14', '')
                ->setCellValue('B3', 'Client:')
                ->setCellValue('B5', 'Prime:')
                ->setCellValue('B4', 'Support group contacts')              
                ->setCellValue('B6', 'Backup:')
                ->setCellValue('B7', 'Escalations') 
                ->setCellValue('B8', 'Escalation 1:') 
                ->setCellValue('B9', 'Escalation 2:') 
                ->setCellValue('B10', 'Escalation 3:') 
                ->setCellValue('B11', 'Escalation 4:') 
                ->setCellValue('B12', 'Notes');      

    //  SQl database connections
    $db = mysql_connect("localhost", "IMC_COE2", "IMC123");  
    mysql_select_db("IMC_COE2",$db);  

    $sql="select client, team_name,support_team_prime,prime_comments,support_team_backup,backup_comments,escalation1,escalation1_comments,escalation2,escalation2_comments,escalation3,escalation3_comments,escalation4,escalation4_comments,note from tbl_address ORDER by team_name";  
    $result=mysql_query($sql);  
        $numrows=mysql_num_rows($result);  
        if ($numrows>0)  
        {  
            $row=2;  
            while($data=mysql_fetch_array($result))  
            {  
                $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)              
                            ->setCellValue('C'.$row, $data['client'])  
                            ->setCellValue('B'.$row, $data['team_name'])  
                            ->setCellValue('C'.($row+3), $data['support_team_prime'])  
                            ->setCellValue('D'.($row+3), $data['prime_comments'])  
                            ->setCellValue('C'.($row+4), $data['support_team_backup'])  
                            ->setCellValue('D'.($row+4), $data['backup_comments'])  
                            ->setCellValue('C'.($row+6), $data['escalation1'])
                            ->setCellValue('D'.($row+6), $data['escalation1_comments'])
                            ->setCellValue('C'.($row+7), $data['escalation2'])
                            ->setCellValue('D'.($row+7), $data['escalation2_comments'])
                            ->setCellValue('C'.($row+8), $data['escalation3'])
                            ->setCellValue('D'.($row+8), $data['escalation3_comments'])
                            ->setCellValue('C'.($row+9), $data['escalation4'])
                            ->setCellValue('D'.($row+9), $data['escalation4_comments'])
                            ->setCellValue('B'.($row+10), $data['note']); 
            }  
        }          

    // Rename sheet  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('Directory Tool Full dump');

    // Set active sheet index to the first sheet, so Excel opens this as the first sheet
    $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);

    // Redirect output to a client’s web browser (Excel5) 
    ob_end_clean(); 
    $objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5');  
    header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel'); 
    header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="Export-Directory Tool.xls"'); 
    header('Cache-Control: max-age=0'); 
    $objWriter->save('php://output');  
    exit;  
    ?>

回答1:


Here is the final result, still needs tweaking but big thanks to Mark Baker who helped me out. It takes about 1-2 minutes to load the excel file but it works. I gonna figure out how to optimize the code for best performance.

<?php  
/** PHPExcel */  
require_once '/Excelphp/Classes/PHPExcel.php';  

// Create new PHPExcel object  
$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();  

// Set properties  
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Maarten Balliauw")  
->setLastModifiedBy("Maarten Balliauw")  
->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document")  
->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document")  
->setDescription("Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes.")  
->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php")  
->setCategory("Test result file");  

$rows=2;

//This is the hard coded *non dynamic* cell formatting
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('A')->setWidth(5);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setWidth(12);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('C')->setWidth(50);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setWidth(50);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getSheetView()->setZoomScale(85);

    //  SQl database connections
    $db = mysql_connect("localhost", "IMC_COE2", "IMC123");  
    mysql_select_db("IMC_COE2",$db);  

    $sql="select client, team_name,support_team_prime,prime_comments,support_team_backup,backup_comments,escalation1,escalation1_comments,escalation2,escalation2_comments,escalation3,escalation3_comments,escalation4,escalation4_comments,note from tbl_address ORDER by team_name";  
    $result=mysql_query($sql);  
        $numrows=mysql_num_rows($result);  
        if ($numrows>0)  
        {  

            while($data=mysql_fetch_array($result))  
            {  

                //This section is the actual data import fromt he SQL database *dont touch*
                $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)              
                            ->setCellValue('C'.($rows+1), $data['client']) //this will give cell C2. 
                            ->setCellValue('B'.$rows, $data['team_name']) // this will give cell B2 
                            ->setCellValue('C'.($rows+3), $data['support_team_prime']) //this will give C5 
                            ->setCellValue('D'.($rows+3), $data['prime_comments'])  // This will give D5
                            ->setCellValue('C'.($rows+4), $data['support_team_backup'])  //This will give C6
                            ->setCellValue('D'.($rows+4), $data['backup_comments']) //This will give D6 etc...  
                            ->setCellValue('C'.($rows+6), $data['escalation1'])
                            ->setCellValue('D'.($rows+6), $data['escalation1_comments'])
                            ->setCellValue('C'.($rows+7), $data['escalation2'])
                            ->setCellValue('D'.($rows+7), $data['escalation2_comments'])
                            ->setCellValue('C'.($rows+8), $data['escalation3'])
                            ->setCellValue('D'.($rows+8), $data['escalation3_comments'])
                            ->setCellValue('C'.($rows+9), $data['escalation4'])
                            ->setCellValue('D'.($rows+9), $data['escalation4_comments'])
                            ->setCellValue('B'.($rows+11), $data['note']); 

                //Row height adjustments
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()
                    ->getRowDimension($rows+3)
                    ->setRowHeight(100);
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()
                    ->getRowDimension($rows+4)
                    ->setRowHeight(100);
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()
                    ->getRowDimension($rows+6)
                    ->setRowHeight(100);
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()
                    ->getRowDimension($rows+7)
                    ->setRowHeight(100);
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()
                    ->getRowDimension($rows+8)
                    ->setRowHeight(100);
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()
                    ->getRowDimension($rows+9)
                    ->setRowHeight(100);
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()
                    ->getRowDimension($rows+11)
                    ->setRowHeight(100);    


                //Cell Merging 
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('B'.$rows.':D'.$rows);  
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('B'.($rows+2).':D'.($rows+2));  
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('B'.($rows+5).':D'.($rows+5));  
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('B'.($rows+10).':D'.($rows+10));  
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('C'.($rows+1).':D'.($rows+1));
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('B'.($rows+11).':D'.($rows+11)); 

                //Cell Wraptext
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C'.($rows+1).':D'.($rows+1))->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C'.($rows+3).':D'.($rows+3))->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C'.($rows+4).':D'.($rows+4))->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C'.($rows+6).':D'.($rows+6))->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C'.($rows+7).':D'.($rows+7))->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C'.($rows+8).':D'.($rows+8))->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C'.($rows+9).':D'.($rows+9))->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($rows+11).':D'.($rows+11))->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);

                //Background color on cells 
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.$rows.':D'.$rows)->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF9BC2E6');
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($rows+2).':D'.($rows+2))->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF9BC2E6');
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($rows+5).':D'.($rows+5))->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF9BC2E6');
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($rows+10).':D'.($rows+10))->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF9BC2E6');
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($rows+1))->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FFE6F1FA');
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($rows+3))->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FFE6F1FA');
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($rows+4))->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FFE6F1FA');
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($rows+6))->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FFE6F1FA');
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($rows+7))->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FFE6F1FA');
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($rows+8))->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FFE6F1FA');
                $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($rows+9))->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FFE6F1FA');

                // Add some data  
                    $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)  

                        ->setCellValue('B'.($rows+1), 'Client:')
                        ->setCellValue('B'.($rows+3), 'Prime:')
                        ->setCellValue('B'.($rows+2), 'Support group contacts')                 
                        ->setCellValue('B'.($rows+4), 'Backup:')
                        ->setCellValue('B'.($rows+5), 'Escalations') 
                        ->setCellValue('B'.($rows+8), 'Escalation 1:') 
                        ->setCellValue('B'.($rows+7), 'Escalation 2:') 
                        ->setCellValue('B'.($rows+8), 'Escalation 3:') 
                        ->setCellValue('B'.($rows+9), 'Escalation 4:') 
                        ->setCellValue('B'.($rows+10), 'Notes');                



                $rows+=14; 
            }  
        }          

    // Rename sheet  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('Directory Tool Full dump');

    // Set active sheet index to the first sheet, so Excel opens this as the first sheet
    $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);

    // Redirect output to a client’s web browser (Excel5) 
    ob_end_clean(); 
    $objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5');  
    header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel'); 
    header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="Export-Directory Tool.xls"'); 
    header('Cache-Control: max-age=0'); 
    $objWriter->save('php://output');  
    exit;  
    ?>


来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26133953/phpexcel-help-how-to-export-data-with-phpexcel-in-an-custom-table-layout

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