问题
Hi I know this is a old and easy question, but I really dont get it. How can I change the value property of my circular gauge dynamicly from python to the qml file? I tried alot but standing again at the beginning. Because I am very new to QT and Python can somebody explain me how to do? I copied the qml and the empty python file here:
Python:
import sys
from PyQt5.QtCore import QObject, QUrl, Qt
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication
from PyQt5.QtQml import QQmlApplicationEngine
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
engine = QQmlApplicationEngine()
engine.load('dashboard.qml')
win = engine.rootObjects()[0]
win.textUpdated.connect(show)
win.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
And the QML:
CircularGauge {
value: 66 **(Thats the value I want to change from Python)**
maximumValue: 1
width: parent.width
height: parent.height * 0.7
y: parent.height / 2 + container.height * 0.01
style: IconGaugeStyle {
id: tempGaugeStyle
icon: "qrc:/images/temperature-icon.png"
maxWarningColor: Qt.rgba(0.5, 0, 0, 1)
tickmarkLabel: Text {
color: "white"
visible: styleData.value === 0 || styleData.value === 1
font.pixelSize: tempGaugeStyle.toPixels(0.225)
text: styleData.value === 0 ? "C" : (styleData.value === 1 ? "H" : "")
}
Thanks a lot for helping a noob :)
Actually having this python:
class Celsius(QObject):
def __init__(self, temperature = 0.6):
self._temperature = temperature
@property
def temperature(self):
print("Getting value")
return self._temperature
@temperature.setter
def temperature(self, value):
if value < -273:
raise ValueError("Temperature below -273 is not possible")
print("Setting value")
self._temperature = value
rotatevalue = Celsius()
print(rotatevalue.temperature)
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
engine = QQmlApplicationEngine()
engine.load('dashboard.qml')
view = QQuickView()
root_context = view.rootContext().setContextProperty("valuepy", Celsius())
win = engine.rootObjects()[0]
win.textUpdated.connect(show)
win.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
QML is the same. If I print rotatevalue.temperature, I have the right value in this variable but the connection to the qml is still a problem. Python says on running following:
root_context = view.rootContext().setContextProperty("valuepy", Celsius()) RuntimeError: super-class init() of type Celsius was never called.
And the value is not in my gauge. Any ideas?
回答1:
I am unfortunately not able to help you with the Python syntax but this is how that would look in C++
class Celsius : public QObject
{
Q_OBJECT
Q_PROPERTY(double temperature READ temperature WRITE setTemperature NOTIFY temperatureChanged)
public:
explicit Celsius(double temperature = 0.6, QObject *parent = 0)
: QObject(parent), m_temperature(temperature) {}
double temperature() const { return m_temperature; }
void setTemperature(double temperature) {
if (temperature == m_temperature) return;
if (temperature < -273) return;
m_temperature = temperature;
emit temperatureChanged();
}
signals:
void temperatureChanged();
};
Maybe someone with PytQt know-how can propose an edit or base their own answer on that.
回答2:
For anybode having the same problem, I found out, here is the code which seems to go right, thanks a lot for all the helping:
class Celsius(QObject):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super().__init__(parent)
self.temperature = 0.3
@pyqtProperty(int)
def temperature(self):
return self._temperature
# Define the setter of the 'temperature' property.
@temperature.setter
def temperature(self, temperature):
self._temperature = temperature
rotatevalue = Celsius()
print(rotatevalue.temperature)
rot = rotatevalue.temperature
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
qmlRegisterType(Celsius, 'Celsius', 1, 0, 'Celsius')
view = QQuickView()
engine = QQmlApplicationEngine()
engine.rootContext().setContextProperty('valuepy', rot)
engine.load('dashboard.qml')
win = engine.rootObjects()[0]
win.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39977266/change-value-property-of-circular-gauge