jasmine angular 4 unit test router.url

问题

I am unit testing a function in angular 4 project using jasmine which a switch statement like mentioned below:

    switch(this.router.url) {

    case 'firstpath': {
               // some code
            }
        break;
    case 'secondpath': {
               // some more code
            }
       break;
    default:
        break;

    }

In my spec.ts file. I can't stub or change the value of router.url.I want my cases to execute but default is executing. I tried different ways to set or spyOn and return value, but everytime url is '/'. Every suggestion or solution will be welcomed.

回答1:

First you need to mock router in your testing module:

TestBed.configureTestingModule({
  ...
  providers: [
    {
       provide: Router,
       useValue: {
          url: '/path'
       } // you could use also jasmine.createSpyObj() for methods
    } 
  ]
});

You can also change the url in the test and run your tested method:

const router = TestBed.get(Router);
router.url = '/path/to/anything';
// now you can run your tested method:
component.testedFunction();

As you mention spyOn doesnt work because it works only for methods/functions. But url is a property.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/53314181/jasmine-angular-4-unit-test-router-url