问题
I encountered a problem with the scrolling when using the prefersLargeTitles and added UITableView.
If I set the prefersLargeTitles within a navigation controller and its root is a UITableViewController everything is fine, scrolling of the navigation large title works the same way we can see in the system apps (in iOS 11+).
The problem
However, if I use a UIViewController and add a UITableView in it, scroll seems to act differently. Navigation bar is moving more/faster than I actually scroll. It just hides/shows the large title whenever I scroll into a position that just triggers it, so I end up with the totally different feeling.
回答1:
Turns out that the layout is causing this problem.
The problem occurs if the UITableView use Align top to: Safe Area constraint (besides the bottom, leading and trailing to Safe Area) and is not extended under the bar.
However if I use the extended layout, align top to the superview, I can still use the UITableView and get the correct behaviour of the large title and its navigation bar.
edgesForExtendedLayout = .top
extendedLayoutIncludesOpaqueBars = true
Or use navigation bar's isTranslucent = true which extends it too.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/46570313/smooth-scrolling-with-preferslargetitles-and-uitableview