SSM配置大概过程

文章目录

• 1. 在```web.xml```中添加一个servlet
• 2. 写一个```jdbc.properties```
• 3. mybatis的配置文件
• 4. 创建一个spring的文件夹，里面分别放置dao、service、web的配置文件
• spring-dao.xml
• spring-service.xml
• spring-web.xml

1. 在web.xml中添加一个servlet

<servlet>
	<servlet-name>spring-dispatcher</servlet-name>
	<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
	<init-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<!--因为我们把dao、service以及web层的配置文件分开了，所以这里需要配置一下-->
		<param-value>classpath:spring/spring-*.xml</param-value>
	</init-param>
</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-name>spring-dispatcher</servlet-name>
	<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

2. 写一个jdbc.properties

一般是这样

jdbc.driver = com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/o2o?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456

3. mybatis的配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <!-- 配置全局属性 -->
    <settings>
        <!-- 使用jdbc的getGeneratedKeys获取数据库自增主键值 -->
        <setting name="useGeneratedKeys" value="true" />

        <!-- 使用列标签替换列别名 默认:true -->
        <setting name="useColumnLabel" value="true" />

        <!-- 开启驼峰命名转换:Table{create_time} -> Entity{createTime} -->
        <setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true" />
    </settings>

</configuration>

4. 创建一个spring的文件夹，里面分别放置dao、service、web的配置文件

spring-dao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!--1. 配置数据库相关参数-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>

    <!-- 2.数据库连接池 -->
    <bean id="dataSource"
          class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <!-- c3p0连接池的私有属性 -->
        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="30" />
        <property name="minPoolSize" value="10" />
        <property name="initialPoolSize" value="10"/>
        <!-- 关闭连接后不自动commit -->
        <property name="autoCommitOnClose" value="false" />
        <!-- 获取连接超时时间 -->
        <property name="checkoutTimeout" value="10000" />
        <!-- 当获取连接失败重试次数 -->
        <property name="acquireRetryAttempts" value="2" />

        <!-- 配置连接池属性 -->
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}" />
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}" />
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 3.配置SqlSessionFactory对象 -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!-- 注入数据库连接池 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <!-- 配置MyBaties全局配置文件:mybatis-config.xml -->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config" />
        <!-- 扫描entity包 使用别名 -->
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.imooc.entity" />
        <!-- 扫描sql配置文件:mapper需要的xml文件 -->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 4.配置扫描Dao接口包，动态实现Dao接口，注入到spring容器中 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!-- 注入sqlSessionFactory -->
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" />
        <!-- 给出需要扫描Dao接口包 -->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.imooc.o2o.dao" />
    </bean>
</beans>

spring-service.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
    <!-- 扫描service包下所有使用注解的类型 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.imooc.o2o.service" />

    <!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager"
        class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <!-- 注入数据库连接池 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置基于注解的声明式事务 -->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
</beans>

spring-web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd">
	<!-- 配置SpringMVC -->
	<!-- 1.开启SpringMVC注解模式 -->
	<mvc:annotation-driven />

	<!-- 2.静态资源默认servlet配置
	(1)加入对静态资源的处理：js,gif,png
	(2)允许使用"/"做整体映射 -->
	<mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />
	<mvc:default-servlet-handler />

	<!-- 3.定义视图解析器 -->
	<bean id="viewResolver"
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/html/"></property>
		<property name="suffix" value=".html"></property>
	</bean>
	<!-- 文件上传解析器 -->
	<bean id="multipartResolver"
		class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
		<property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8"></property>
		<!-- 1024 * 1024 * 20 = 20M -->
		<property name="maxUploadSize" value="20971520"></property>
		<property name="maxInMemorySize" value="20971520"></property>
	</bean>

	<!-- 4.扫描web相关的bean -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.imooc.o2o.web" />
</beans>

来源：CSDN

作者：HelloQueenJessica

链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39383118/article/details/103463091