AppSettings in App or Web Config Using a Linked File

问题

I'm trying to reference some common config settings between a Windows Service and an ASP.NET MVC website. I am doing this by using the file attribute on appSettings in either the App.config or Web.config (respectively). The file (named common.config) that is being referenced is a linked file in a separate project in the same solution. That common.config is set to Content with Copy Always in both projects.

This stack answer to a similiar question seems to suggest at least for configSource this solution would work. I don't want configSource though as I only want a handful of the properties to be common amongst the two projects. Update: I just tried this, and the configSource also doesn't work. It can't find the config file. This leads me to believe the common.config is not treated as content with copy always.

Example App.config

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
  <appSettings file="common.config">
    <add key="NotCommonKey" value="1"/>
  </appSettings>
</configuration>

Example Web.config

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
  <appSettings file="common.config">
    <add key="NotCommonKey2" value="2" />
  </appSettings>
</configuration>

Example common.config (Content -> Copy Always)

<appSettings>
  <add key="CommonKey" value="1" />
</appSettings>

I am using ConfigurationManager / WebConfigurationManager reading from the AppSettings property.

Any ideas why when the common.config is a linked file, it's AppSettings values are not used and when it is not linked it works as normal?

Thanks!

回答1:

In the Web.Config you must add "bin/" (se example below).

By default the web.config is NOT copied into the bin folder but the file common.config is, therefore you must add the path from web.config. In a non-web project the default behavior is that the App.config is copied to the bin folder with name MyProgram.exe.config and is in the same directory as common.config.