问题
i created a android app game that has a welcome screen named MainActivity.class and will intent in Maimenu.class after 5 sec of sleep. the MainMenu class has start game,settings,about, and high score function. but my problem is i dont know how to make my background music play in all my activities/class it only plays in my welcome screen. i want that the background music will play continously in all my activity/class. 2nd problem is ihave a button ON and OFF in my settings class. how can i turn OFF my background music if i click the button off in my Settings.class. hope you can help me :) i appreciate your time answering my problem.god bless. btw newbie here
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
MediaPlayer backgroundmusic;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
MediaPlayer backgroundmusic = MediaPlayer.create(MainActivity.this, R.raw.bsound);
backgroundmusic.start();
Thread timer = new Thread(){
public void run(){
try {
sleep(5000);
}catch(InterruptedException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),MainMenu.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
}
};
timer.start();
}
回答1:
You can use below code
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.media.MediaPlayer.OnErrorListener;
import android.os.Binder;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MusicService extends Service implements MediaPlayer.OnErrorListener{
private final IBinder mBinder = new ServiceBinder();
MediaPlayer mPlayer;
private int length = 0;
public MusicService() { }
public class ServiceBinder extends Binder {
MusicService getService()
{
return MusicService.this;
}
}
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0){return mBinder;}
@Override
public void onCreate (){
super.onCreate();
mPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.jingle);
mPlayer.setOnErrorListener(this);
if(mPlayer!= null)
{
mPlayer.setLooping(true);
mPlayer.setVolume(100,100);
}
mPlayer.setOnErrorListener(new OnErrorListener() {
public boolean onError(MediaPlayer mp, int what, int
extra){
onError(mPlayer, what, extra);
return true;
}
});
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand (Intent intent, int flags, int startId)
{
mPlayer.start();
return START_STICKY;
}
public void pauseMusic()
{
if(mPlayer.isPlaying())
{
mPlayer.pause();
length=mPlayer.getCurrentPosition();
}
}
public void resumeMusic()
{
if(mPlayer.isPlaying()==false)
{
mPlayer.seekTo(length);
mPlayer.start();
}
}
public void stopMusic()
{
mPlayer.stop();
mPlayer.release();
mPlayer = null;
}
@Override
public void onDestroy ()
{
super.onDestroy();
if(mPlayer != null)
{
try{
mPlayer.stop();
mPlayer.release();
}finally {
mPlayer = null;
}
}
}
public boolean onError(MediaPlayer mp, int what, int extra) {
Toast.makeText(this, "music player failed", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
if(mPlayer != null)
{
try{
mPlayer.stop();
mPlayer.release();
}finally {
mPlayer = null;
}
}
return false;
}
Binding the Activity to the Service
private boolean mIsBound = false;
private MusicService mServ;
private ServiceConnection Scon =new ServiceConnection(){
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder
binder) {
mServ = ((MusicService.ServiceBinderbinder).getService();
}
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {
mServ = null;
}
};
void doBindService(){
bindService(new Intent(this,MusicService.class),
Scon,Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
mIsBound = true;
}
void doUnbindService()
{
if(mIsBound)
{
unbindService(Scon);
mIsBound = false;
}
}
Starting, Pausing, Resuming and Stopping the Music Follow the given steps:
Step 1: First bind the service to the activity by calling doBindService on your activity's onCreate as passing an intent to the service.
Step 2: Start the service by an explicit Intent:
Intent music = new Intent();
music.setClass(this,MusicService.class);
startService(music);
Step 3: From your activity, wherever you want to pause, resume or stop music, call the corresponding service functions as follows:
mServ.pauseMusic();
mServ.resumeMusic();
mServ.stopMusic();
Step 4: Don't forget to call doUnbindService from places where you want to unbind the service from the activity. An ideal place is the call to activity's onDestroy()method.
Step 5: In your application's androidmanifest file, paste the following XML code:
< service android:name=".MusicService" android:enabled="true" / >
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17988852/background-music-for-game-app-that-will-play-to-all-class