How can I add jars dynamically to jython, inside script?

问题

I am writing a package in python that talks to an ldap server. I want it to work in CPython and Jython. To get it to work with CPython, I have successfully coded against python-ldap. However, to get it working with Jython, I must use a java jar.

How can I distribute the jar file with my package, so that if it can "import java", it knows its jython, and dynamically adds the java jar to the path, and utilizies it. However, if that fails, it knows its CPython and uses the python-ldap libraries.

Any ideas?

回答1:

Just add your jar to sys.path, like this:

~ $ jython
Jython 2.5.0+ (trunk:6691, Aug 17 2009, 17:09:38) 
[Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM (Apple Computer, Inc.)] on java1.6.0-dp
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> from org.thobe.somepackage import SomeClass # not possible to import yet
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: No module named thobe
>>> import sys
>>> sys.path.append("/var/javalib/some-thobe-package.jar") # add the jar to your path
>>> from org.thobe.somepackage import SomeClass # it's now possible to import the package
>>> some_object = SomeClass() # You can now use your java class

It couldn't get more simple than that :)

In your case you probably want to use the path of your package to find the jar:

# yourpackage/__init__.py

import sys, os
if 'java' in sys.platform.lower():
    sys.path.append(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)),
                                 "your-lib.jar"))
    from jython_implementation import library
else:
    from cpython_implementation import library

Hope that helps!

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1730885/how-can-i-add-jars-dynamically-to-jython-inside-script

标签

jython