问题
I need an option from within PHP to Manipulate .docx (Microsoft Office 2007) document.
I need to:
- Read the internal text
- Convert to .html
- To view them inside a browser.
- To replace text.
I know I can use Word Automation, creating a COM object of Microsoft Word, but it's too slow, unstable and I have to have it installed on the server.
Is there any library or code that can do it from PHP?
回答1:
There is PHPWord for that by the authors of PHPExcel.
回答2:
Docx is just a ZIP file containing multiple XML files and embedded media files like images. Because of this, you can read and edit the document with ease. Just unzip it, open word/document.xml, do reading & writing, and repack the files.
Convet to HTML may be difficult. But you'll find a thumbnail of the first page in docProps/thumbnail.jpeg.
Note that you'll have to familiarize yourself with the XML structure to do any complex edits. There's a summary XML docProps/app.xml which has some metadata for the file so don't forget to update it. Read more from Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_Open_XML
回答3:
You may have a look at PHPDocX I believe it does all you are asking for.
- You may replace variables in a template or just plain text from a prexisting Word document.
- It offers quite a few conversion options.
- You can also extract the text.
回答4:
You can work with the internal format directly.
DOCX is just a zip file, and inside that there's word/document.xml containing the actual document.
It's quite trivial to unzip the file, read document.xml, str_replace() what you're looking for, save it and re-zip the directory, and it makes for a lightweight, quick and easy mail merge capability for word documents. This also works for other office formats.
Here's the official docs on the internal structure for more information.
回答5:
There is also a PHP class for merging new content into an existing .docx file. It is available here: http://www.tinybutstrong.com/ . The documentation is pretty good as well as having many examples and it is all free and open source. It does require familiarity with the .docx concepts, though.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3307163/manipulating-microsoft-word-office-2007-docx-document-from-php