ANSI C, integer to string without variadic functions

霸气de小男生 提交于 2019-12-07 10:58:41

问题


I'm currently working with a PLC that supports ANSI C, but uses its own flavour of the GNU compiler, which doesn't compile any variadic functions and things like itoa. So using sprintf & co. isn't an option for converting integers to strings. Can anyone guide me to a site where a robust, sprintf- free implementation of itoa is listed or post a suitable algorithm here? Thanks in advance.


回答1:


This is from K&R:

void itoa(int n, char s[])
{
    int i, sign;

    if ((sign = n) < 0)  /* record sign */
        n = -n;          /* make n positive */
    i = 0;
    do {       /* generate digits in reverse order */
        s[i++] = n % 10 + '0';   /* get next digit */
    } while ((n /= 10) > 0);     /* delete it */
    if (sign < 0)
        s[i++] = '-';
    s[i] = '\0';
    reverse(s);
} 

reverse() just reverses a string.




回答2:


Just for the sake of completeness and as a reference for others that may stumble upon the subject, I added this link to a recursive implementation of itoa itoa recursively which I like because of its simple beauty, but can't use for my target system.



来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2138209/ansi-c-integer-to-string-without-variadic-functions

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