问题
I'm currently having a good time with voice recognition with the Microsoft's Speech Engine. It's quite simple to set up and use with C#, and allows to achieve great things with less lines of code than I first imagined.
Now, the point is that I do not really know to handle this : I understand that the engine needs to start listening, then you say a word, or a sentence, and it compares in its dictionary to see if it can see a match. If so, the program does whatever you want it to do.
What I'm scratching my head with, is that I would like the engine to "detect" words that are in his dictionary, in a complete random phrase containing one or all of those words.
For example, let's assume that the dictionnary has the following words : - "Read" - "News"
I would like to code something that would detect those specific words whenever I say for instance : - "Read me the news" - "Can you read the news" - "Read news"...
How can I achieve this ?
回答1:
This functionality is called "keyword spotting". Usually you can not perform keyword spotting with speech recognition engine, you need a specific spotting package. The key issue is that engine should compare two outcomes constantly - word is found and word is not found. Speech recognition only looks for the words which are in grammar and doesn't consider other sounds. Spotting just requires a different algorithm.
There is a workaround to add many possible syllables or other sounds into speech recognition grammar and hope that engine will find them instead of keyword, but it's not a very good solution in terms of accuracy compared to specific keyword spotter.
If you are not closely tied to Microsoft's engine and you need a common language like US English or French you can implement keyword spotting with open source software toolkits for speech recognition like CMUSphinx.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12822809/partial-voice-recognition