问题
I just ran git push origin master and got this error after trying to run rails s:
Your Gemfile.lock contains merge conflicts.
Run `git checkout HEAD -- Gemfile.lock` first to get a clean lock.
Neither git checkout HEAD --Gemfile.lock bundle, bundle install, nor bundle update are helping to resolve this issue. Does anyone know what to do to fix this?
Gemfile:
source 'https://rubygems.org'
ruby "2.1.2"
gem 'devise'
gem 'twilio-ruby', '~> 3.12'
# Bundle edge Rails instead: gem 'rails', github: 'rails/rails'
gem 'rails', '4.2.0.beta2'
# Use postgresql as the database for Active Record
gem 'pg'
# Use SCSS for stylesheets
gem 'sass-rails', '~> 5.0.0.beta1'
# Use Uglifier as compressor for JavaScript assets
gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.3.0'
# Use CoffeeScript for .js.coffee assets and views
gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 4.0.0'
# See https://github.com/sstephenson/execjs#readme for more supported runtimes
# Use jQuery as the JavaScript library
gem 'jquery-rails', '~> 4.0.0.beta2'
# Turbolinks makes following links in your web application faster. Read more: https://github.com/rails/turbolinks
gem 'turbolinks'
# Build JSON APIs with ease. Read more: https://github.com/rails/jbuilder
gem 'jbuilder', '~> 2.0'
# bundle exec rake doc:rails generates the API under doc/api.
gem 'sdoc', '~> 0.4.0', group: :doc
group :development, :test do
# Call 'debugger' anywhere in the code to stop execution and get a debugger console
gem 'pry-byebug'
# Access an IRB console on exception pages or by using <%= console %> in views
gem 'web-console', '~> 2.0.0.beta4'
# Spring speeds up development by keeping your application running in the background. Read more: https://github.com/rails/spring
gem 'spring'
end
Gemfile.lock:
GEM
remote: https://rubygems.org/
specs:
actionmailer (4.2.0.beta2)
actionpack (= 4.2.0.beta2)
actionview (= 4.2.0.beta2)
activejob (= 4.2.0.beta2)
mail (~> 2.5, >= 2.5.4)
rails-dom-testing (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.3)
actionpack (4.2.0.beta2)
actionview (= 4.2.0.beta2)
activesupport (= 4.2.0.beta2)
rack (~> 1.6.0.beta)
rack-test (~> 0.6.2)
rails-dom-testing (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.3)
rails-html-sanitizer (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.1)
actionview (4.2.0.beta2)
activesupport (= 4.2.0.beta2)
builder (~> 3.1)
erubis (~> 2.7.0)
rails-dom-testing (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.3)
rails-html-sanitizer (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.1)
activejob (4.2.0.beta2)
activesupport (= 4.2.0.beta2)
globalid (>= 0.3.0)
activemodel (4.2.0.beta2)
activesupport (= 4.2.0.beta2)
builder (~> 3.1)
activerecord (4.2.0.beta2)
activemodel (= 4.2.0.beta2)
activesupport (= 4.2.0.beta2)
arel (>= 6.0.0.beta1, < 6.1)
activesupport (4.2.0.beta2)
i18n (>= 0.7.0.beta1, < 0.8)
json (~> 1.7, >= 1.7.7)
minitest (~> 5.1)
thread_safe (~> 0.1)
tzinfo (~> 1.1)
addressable (2.3.6)
arel (6.0.0.beta1)
binding_of_caller (0.7.3.pre1)
debug_inspector (>= 0.0.1)
buftok (0.2.0)
builder (3.2.2)
byebug (3.5.1)
columnize (~> 0.8)
debugger-linecache (~> 1.2)
slop (~> 3.6)
coderay (1.1.0)
coffee-rails (4.0.1)
coffee-script (>= 2.2.0)
railties (>= 4.0.0, < 5.0)
coffee-script (2.3.0)
coffee-script-source
execjs
coffee-script-source (1.8.0)
columnize (0.8.9)
debug_inspector (0.0.2)
debugger-linecache (1.2.0)
equalizer (0.0.9)
erubis (2.7.0)
execjs (2.2.2)
faraday (0.9.0)
multipart-post (>= 1.2, < 3)
globalid (0.3.0)
activesupport (>= 4.1.0)
hike (1.2.3)
http (0.6.2)
http_parser.rb (~> 0.6.0)
http_parser.rb (0.6.0)
i18n (0.7.0.beta1)
jbuilder (2.2.2)
activesupport (>= 3.0.0, < 5)
multi_json (~> 1.2)
jquery-rails (4.0.0.beta2)
rails-dom-testing (~> 1.0)
railties (>= 4.2.0.beta, < 5.0)
thor (>= 0.14, < 2.0)
json (1.8.1)
jwt (1.0.0)
loofah (2.0.1)
nokogiri (>= 1.5.9)
mail (2.6.1)
mime-types (>= 1.16, < 3)
memoizable (0.4.2)
thread_safe (~> 0.3, >= 0.3.1)
method_source (0.8.2)
mime-types (2.4.2)
mini_portile (0.6.0)
minitest (5.4.2)
multi_json (1.10.1)
multipart-post (2.0.0)
naught (1.0.0)
nokogiri (1.6.3.1)
mini_portile (= 0.6.0)
pg (0.17.1)
pry (0.10.1)
coderay (~> 1.1.0)
method_source (~> 0.8.1)
slop (~> 3.4)
pry-byebug (2.0.0)
byebug (~> 3.4)
pry (~> 0.10)
rack (1.6.0.beta)
rack-test (0.6.2)
rack (>= 1.0)
rails (4.2.0.beta2)
actionmailer (= 4.2.0.beta2)
actionpack (= 4.2.0.beta2)
actionview (= 4.2.0.beta2)
activejob (= 4.2.0.beta2)
activemodel (= 4.2.0.beta2)
activerecord (= 4.2.0.beta2)
activesupport (= 4.2.0.beta2)
bundler (>= 1.3.0, < 2.0)
railties (= 4.2.0.beta2)
sprockets-rails (~> 3.0.0.beta1)
rails-deprecated_sanitizer (1.0.3)
activesupport (>= 4.2.0.alpha)
rails-dom-testing (1.0.4)
activesupport (>= 4.2.0.beta, < 5.0)
nokogiri (~> 1.6.0)
rails-deprecated_sanitizer (>= 1.0.1)
rails-html-sanitizer (1.0.1)
loofah (~> 2.0)
railties (4.2.0.beta2)
actionpack (= 4.2.0.beta2)
activesupport (= 4.2.0.beta2)
rake (>= 0.8.7)
thor (>= 0.18.1, < 2.0)
rake (10.3.2)
rdoc (4.1.2)
json (~> 1.4)
sass (3.4.6)
sass-rails (5.0.0.beta1)
railties (>= 4.0.0, < 5.0)
sass (~> 3.2)
sprockets (~> 2.12)
sprockets-rails (>= 2.0, < 4.0)
sdoc (0.4.1)
json (~> 1.7, >= 1.7.7)
rdoc (~> 4.0)
simple_oauth (0.2.0)
slop (3.6.0)
spring (1.1.3)
sprockets (2.12.2)
hike (~> 1.2)
multi_json (~> 1.0)
rack (~> 1.0)
tilt (~> 1.1, != 1.3.0)
sprockets-rails (3.0.0.beta1)
actionpack (>= 4.0)
activesupport (>= 4.0)
sprockets (~> 2.8)
thor (0.19.1)
thread_safe (0.3.4)
tilt (1.4.1)
turbolinks (2.4.0)
coffee-rails
<<<<<<< HEAD
twilio-ruby (3.13.1)
builder (>= 2.1.2)
jwt (~> 1.0.0)
multi_json (>= 1.3.0)
=======
twitter (5.11.0)
addressable (~> 2.3)
buftok (~> 0.2.0)
equalizer (~> 0.0.9)
faraday (~> 0.9.0)
http (~> 0.6.0)
http_parser.rb (~> 0.6.0)
json (~> 1.8)
memoizable (~> 0.4.0)
naught (~> 1.0)
simple_oauth (~> 0.2.0)
>>>>>>> 97cefa491ac4217bdee8557c84f3657355f9b049
tzinfo (1.2.2)
thread_safe (~> 0.1)
uglifier (2.5.3)
execjs (>= 0.3.0)
json (>= 1.8.0)
web-console (2.0.0.beta4)
activemodel (~> 4.0)
binding_of_caller (= 0.7.3.pre1)
railties (~> 4.0)
sprockets-rails (>= 2.0, < 4.0)
PLATFORMS
ruby
DEPENDENCIES
coffee-rails (~> 4.0.0)
jbuilder (~> 2.0)
jquery-rails (~> 4.0.0.beta2)
pg
pry-byebug
rails (= 4.2.0.beta2)
sass-rails (~> 5.0.0.beta1)
sdoc (~> 0.4.0)
spring
turbolinks
<<<<<<< HEAD
twilio-ruby (~> 3.12)
=======
twitter
>>>>>>> 97cefa491ac4217bdee8557c84f3657355f9b049
uglifier (>= 1.3.0)
web-console (~> 2.0.0.beta4)
回答1:
So your Gemfile.lock is full of unresolved merge conflicts.
GEM
remote: https://rubygems.org/
specs:
actionmailer (4.2.0.beta2)
actionpack (= 4.2.0.beta2)
actionview (= 4.2.0.beta2)
activejob (= 4.2.0.beta2)
mail (~> 2.5, >= 2.5.4)
rails-dom-testing (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.3)
actionpack (4.2.0.beta2)
actionview (= 4.2.0.beta2)
activesupport (= 4.2.0.beta2)
rack (~> 1.6.0.beta)
rack-test (~> 0.6.2)
rails-dom-testing (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.3)
rails-html-sanitizer (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.1)
actionview (4.2.0.beta2)
activesupport (= 4.2.0.beta2)
builder (~> 3.1)
erubis (~> 2.7.0)
rails-dom-testing (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.3)
rails-html-sanitizer (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.1)
activejob (4.2.0.beta2)
activesupport (= 4.2.0.beta2)
globalid (>= 0.3.0)
activemodel (4.2.0.beta2)
activesupport (= 4.2.0.beta2)
builder (~> 3.1)
activerecord (4.2.0.beta2)
activemodel (= 4.2.0.beta2)
activesupport (= 4.2.0.beta2)
arel (>= 6.0.0.beta1, < 6.1)
activesupport (4.2.0.beta2)
i18n (>= 0.7.0.beta1, < 0.8)
json (~> 1.7, >= 1.7.7)
minitest (~> 5.1)
thread_safe (~> 0.1)
tzinfo (~> 1.1)
addressable (2.3.6)
arel (6.0.0.beta1)
binding_of_caller (0.7.3.pre1)
debug_inspector (>= 0.0.1)
buftok (0.2.0)
builder (3.2.2)
byebug (3.5.1)
columnize (~> 0.8)
debugger-linecache (~> 1.2)
slop (~> 3.6)
coderay (1.1.0)
coffee-rails (4.0.1)
coffee-script (>= 2.2.0)
railties (>= 4.0.0, < 5.0)
coffee-script (2.3.0)
coffee-script-source
execjs
coffee-script-source (1.8.0)
columnize (0.8.9)
debug_inspector (0.0.2)
debugger-linecache (1.2.0)
equalizer (0.0.9)
erubis (2.7.0)
execjs (2.2.2)
faraday (0.9.0)
multipart-post (>= 1.2, < 3)
globalid (0.3.0)
activesupport (>= 4.1.0)
hike (1.2.3)
http (0.6.2)
http_parser.rb (~> 0.6.0)
http_parser.rb (0.6.0)
i18n (0.7.0.beta1)
jbuilder (2.2.2)
activesupport (>= 3.0.0, < 5)
multi_json (~> 1.2)
jquery-rails (4.0.0.beta2)
rails-dom-testing (~> 1.0)
railties (>= 4.2.0.beta, < 5.0)
thor (>= 0.14, < 2.0)
json (1.8.1)
jwt (1.0.0)
loofah (2.0.1)
nokogiri (>= 1.5.9)
mail (2.6.1)
mime-types (>= 1.16, < 3)
memoizable (0.4.2)
thread_safe (~> 0.3, >= 0.3.1)
method_source (0.8.2)
mime-types (2.4.2)
mini_portile (0.6.0)
minitest (5.4.2)
multi_json (1.10.1)
multipart-post (2.0.0)
naught (1.0.0)
nokogiri (1.6.3.1)
mini_portile (= 0.6.0)
pg (0.17.1)
pry (0.10.1)
coderay (~> 1.1.0)
method_source (~> 0.8.1)
slop (~> 3.4)
pry-byebug (2.0.0)
byebug (~> 3.4)
pry (~> 0.10)
rack (1.6.0.beta)
rack-test (0.6.2)
rack (>= 1.0)
rails (4.2.0.beta2)
actionmailer (= 4.2.0.beta2)
actionpack (= 4.2.0.beta2)
actionview (= 4.2.0.beta2)
activejob (= 4.2.0.beta2)
activemodel (= 4.2.0.beta2)
activerecord (= 4.2.0.beta2)
activesupport (= 4.2.0.beta2)
bundler (>= 1.3.0, < 2.0)
railties (= 4.2.0.beta2)
sprockets-rails (~> 3.0.0.beta1)
rails-deprecated_sanitizer (1.0.3)
activesupport (>= 4.2.0.alpha)
rails-dom-testing (1.0.4)
activesupport (>= 4.2.0.beta, < 5.0)
nokogiri (~> 1.6.0)
rails-deprecated_sanitizer (>= 1.0.1)
rails-html-sanitizer (1.0.1)
loofah (~> 2.0)
railties (4.2.0.beta2)
actionpack (= 4.2.0.beta2)
activesupport (= 4.2.0.beta2)
rake (>= 0.8.7)
thor (>= 0.18.1, < 2.0)
rake (10.3.2)
rdoc (4.1.2)
json (~> 1.4)
sass (3.4.6)
sass-rails (5.0.0.beta1)
railties (>= 4.0.0, < 5.0)
sass (~> 3.2)
sprockets (~> 2.12)
sprockets-rails (>= 2.0, < 4.0)
sdoc (0.4.1)
json (~> 1.7, >= 1.7.7)
rdoc (~> 4.0)
simple_oauth (0.2.0)
slop (3.6.0)
spring (1.1.3)
sprockets (2.12.2)
hike (~> 1.2)
multi_json (~> 1.0)
rack (~> 1.0)
tilt (~> 1.1, != 1.3.0)
sprockets-rails (3.0.0.beta1)
actionpack (>= 4.0)
activesupport (>= 4.0)
sprockets (~> 2.8)
thor (0.19.1)
thread_safe (0.3.4)
tilt (1.4.1)
turbolinks (2.4.0)
coffee-rails
twilio-ruby (3.13.1)
builder (>= 2.1.2)
jwt (~> 1.0.0)
multi_json (>= 1.3.0)
twitter (5.11.0)
addressable (~> 2.3)
buftok (~> 0.2.0)
equalizer (~> 0.0.9)
faraday (~> 0.9.0)
http (~> 0.6.0)
http_parser.rb (~> 0.6.0)
json (~> 1.8)
memoizable (~> 0.4.0)
naught (~> 1.0)
simple_oauth (~> 0.2.0)
tzinfo (1.2.2)
thread_safe (~> 0.1)
uglifier (2.5.3)
execjs (>= 0.3.0)
json (>= 1.8.0)
web-console (2.0.0.beta4)
activemodel (~> 4.0)
binding_of_caller (= 0.7.3.pre1)
railties (~> 4.0)
sprockets-rails (>= 2.0, < 4.0)
PLATFORMS
ruby
DEPENDENCIES
coffee-rails (~> 4.0.0)
jbuilder (~> 2.0)
jquery-rails (~> 4.0.0.beta2)
pg
pry-byebug
rails (= 4.2.0.beta2)
sass-rails (~> 5.0.0.beta1)
sdoc (~> 0.4.0)
spring
turbolinks
twilio-ruby (~> 3.12)
twitter
uglifier (>= 1.3.0)
web-console (~> 2.0.0.beta4)
I just removed the conflicts. You should be able to add the code above to your Gemfile.lock and everything should be fine.
When you see this:
<<<<<<< HEAD
twilio-ruby (~> 3.12)
=======
twitter
>>>>>>> 97cefa491ac4217bdee8557c84f3657355f9b049
in your code, it means you had a merge conflict.
回答2:
Gems that were used in any branch should have been add to the Gemfile. Therefore you can checkout the most recent clean Gemfile.lock with:
git checkout HEAD -- Gemfile.lock
And then run bundle install to install the necessary gems and regenerate the Gemfile.lock
回答3:
You can edit Gemfile.lock to get rid of the conflicts manually
http://rubyinrails.com/2013/12/what-is-gemfile-lock/
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26454568/gemfile-lock-contains-merge-conflicts