How do I populate two sections in a tableview with two different arrays using swift?

。_饼干妹妹 提交于 2019-11-26 22:36:11

问题


I have two arrays Data1 and Data2 and I want to populate the data within each of these (they contain strings) into a tableview in two different sections. The first section should have a heading "Some Data 1" and the second section should be titled "KickAss".

I have both sections populating with data from the first array (but with no headings either).

Here is my code so far:

override func numberOfSectionsInTableView(tableView: UITableView) -> Int {
        return 2
    }

override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
        var rowCount = 0
        if section == 0 {
            rowCount = Data1.count
        }
        if section == 1 {
            rowCount = Data2.count
        }
        return rowCount
    }
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
        let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier("Cell", forIndexPath: indexPath) as UITableViewCell
        let ip = indexPath
        cell.textLabel?.text = Data1[ip.row] as String
        return cell
    }

in the cellForRowAtIndexPath method, is it possible for me to identify the section somehow like I did in the numberOfRowsInSection method? Also, how do I give titles to each section? Thanks


回答1:


TableView Cells

You could use a multidimensional array. For example:

let data = [["0,0", "0,1", "0,2"], ["1,0", "1,1", "1,2"]]

For the number of sections use:

override func numberOfSectionsInTableView(tableView: UITableView) -> Int {
    return data.count
}

Then, to specify the number of rows in each section use:

override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
    return data[section].count
}

Finally, you need to setup your cells:

override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
    let cellText = data[indexPath.section][indexPath.row]

    //  Now do whatever you were going to do with the title.
}

TableView Headers

You could again use an array, but with just one dimension this time:

let headerTitles = ["Some Data 1", "KickAss"]

Now to set the titles for the sections:

override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, titleForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> String? {
    if section < headerTitles.count {
        return headerTitles[section]
    }

    return nil
}

The code above checks to see there's a title for that section and returns it, otherwise nil is returned. There won't be a title if the number of titles in headerTitles is smaller than the number of arrays in data.

The Result




回答2:


You could create a Struct to hold the data that belongs to a section, as an alternative to my previous answer. For example:

struct SectionData {
    let title: String
    let data : [String]

    var numberOfItems: Int {
        return data.count
    }

    subscript(index: Int) -> String {
        return data[index]
    }
}

extension SectionData {
    //  Putting a new init method here means we can
    //  keep the original, memberwise initaliser.
    init(title: String, data: String...) {
        self.title = title
        self.data  = data
    }
}

Now in your view controller you could setup your section data like so:

lazy var mySections: [SectionData] = {
    let section1 = SectionData(title: "Some Data 1", data: "0, 1", "0, 2", "0, 3")
    let section2 = SectionData(title: "KickAss", data: "1, 0", "1, 1", "1, 2")

    return [section1, section2]
}()

Section Headers

override func numberOfSectionsInTableView(tableView: UITableView) -> Int {
    return mySections.count
}

override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, titleForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> String? {
    return mySections[section].title
}

Compared to my previous answer, you now don't have to worry about matching the number of headerTitles to the number of arrays in data.

TableView Cells

override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
    return mySections[section].numberOfItems
}

override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
    let cellTitle = mySections[indexPath.section][indexPath.row]

    let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier("Cell", forIndexPath: indexPath) as! UITableViewCell
    cell.textLabel?.text = cellTitle

    return cell
}



回答3:


You can determine which section you are in by looking at indexPath.section. To specify the titles, override the function

func tableView(tableView: UITableView!, titleForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> String!



回答4:


In swit 4 or swift 5, You can use like.Here Custom header section wit filter is shown Image is look like bellow

  1. create a project
  2. Add table view
  3. create UITableView Cell
  4. Connect label to uitable view & table with view controller
  5. Add bellow code

    import UIKit
    
    struct Category {
    let name : String
    var items : [[String:Any]]
    }
    
     class ViewController: UIViewController,UITableViewDelegate,UITableViewDataSource,UITextFieldDelegate {
      @IBOutlet weak var txtName: UITextField!
    
     @IBOutlet weak var tableView: UITableView!
    
    var originalArr = [[String:Any]]();
    var recentArr = [[String:Any]]();
    var searchArrRes = [[String:Any]]()
    var searching:Bool = false
    
     //
    var sections = [Category]()
    
    override func viewDidLoad() {
      super.viewDidLoad()
    
    //Assign delegate  don't forget
    txtName.delegate = self
    tableView.delegate = self
    tableView.dataSource = self
    
    
    
    recentArr =   [
        ["name": "Enamul", "number": "+8800000003"],
        ["name": "Enam", "number": "+8800000004"]
    ]
    
    originalArr = [
        ["name": "abdul", "number": "+8800000001"],
        ["name": "abdin", "number": "+8800000002"],
        ["name": "Enamul", "number": "+8800000003"],
        ["name": "enam", "number": "+8800000004"],
        ["name": "Rafi", "number": "+8800000005"],
        ["name": "Ehaque", "number": "+8800000006"]
       ]
    
     //my array
      sections = [
          Category(name:"Recent", items:recentArr),
          Category(name:"ALL", items:originalArr)
          ]
    
          }
    
    
       func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
        textField.resignFirstResponder()
        return true
         }
    
     func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, willDisplayHeaderView view: UIView, forSection section: Int) {
          guard let tableView = view as? UITableViewHeaderFooterView else { return }
    
       tableView.textLabel?.textColor = UIColor.red
     }
    
     public func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool{
    //input text
    let searchText  = textField.text! + string
    
    searchArrRes = self.originalArr.filter({(($0["name"] as! String).localizedCaseInsensitiveContains(searchText))})
    
    
    if(searchArrRes.count == 0){
        searching = false
    }else{
        searching = true
    }
    self.tableView.reloadData();
    
    return true
    }
    
    
      func numberOfSections(in tableView: UITableView) -> Int {
    if( searching == true){
        return 1
        }
       return self.sections.count
       }
    
      func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, titleForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> String? {
    if( searching == true){
        return ""
       }
      return self.sections[section].name
      }
    
       func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
    if( searching == true){
       return searchArrRes.count
    }else{
        let items = self.sections[section].items
        return items.count
      }
     }
    
     func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
       let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "cell", for: indexPath) as! Custom_cell
      //  var dict = itemsA[indexPath.section]
    
    if( searching == true){
        var dict = searchArrRes[indexPath.row]
        cell.name.text = dict["name"] as? String
        cell.number.text = dict["number"] as? String
     }else{
        let items = self.sections[indexPath.section].items
        let item = items[indexPath.row]
        cell.name.text = item["name"] as? String
        cell.number.text = item["number"] as? String
    
        }
    
        return cell
         }
    
    
    }
    

You can download full source from GitHub.GitHub Like: https://github.com/enamul95/Custom_table_view_section.git



来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/29578965/how-do-i-populate-two-sections-in-a-tableview-with-two-different-arrays-using-sw

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