最近需要在项目中增加webservice接口,供三方调用,下面就把集成的方法展示如下,供大家参考:
第一步:服务端的发布;
1:配置web.xml文件,添加cxf的servlet
<servlet>
<servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/webService/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
2:maven导入需要的cxf jar包
<properties>
<cxf.version>3.2.1</cxf.version>
</properties>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
<version>${cxf.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>
<version>${cxf.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-core</artifactId>
<version>${cxf.version}</version>
</dependency>
如果不是maven项目,一般的项目的话,就下载相应的jar包并导入项目中。
3.导入wsdljar包
<dependency>
<groupId>soap.public</groupId>
<artifactId>wsdl4j</artifactId>
<version>1.6.3</version>
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${project.basedir}/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/lib/wsdl4j-1.6.3.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>
wsdl4j-1.6.3.jar 包放在了工程的lib目录下,然后引用了本地lib中的此jar包,此处也可以直接从maven仓库中引用。
4,在增加如下的配置文件,我的命名为cxf-servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- START SNIPPET: beans -->
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!-- 引入CXF配置文件,低版本还需引入其他两个文件 -->
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
<jaxws:endpoint id="ssWebService" address="/ssWebService"
implementor="com.webservice.service.impl.SsWebServiceImpl" />
</beans>
然后在spring配置文件中,导入cxf-servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xmlns:soap="http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache
http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap
http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/soap.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.webservice.*"/>
<!-- 事务管理器 -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<!-- 数据源 -->
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<!-- 通知 -->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<!-- 传播行为 -->
<tx:method name="import*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
<tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!-- 切面 -->
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut id="operation" expression="execution(* com.webservice.*.service.*.*(..))" />
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="operation" />
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice"
pointcut="execution(* com.webservice.*.service*.*.*(..))" />
</aop:config>
<import resource="classpath:config/cxf-servlet.xml"/>
</beans>
最后建立webservice服务端的代码
接口类和实现类代码
package com.webservice.service;
import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding;
import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding.Style;
import com.webservice.data.pojo.ExcelUser;
@WebService
@SOAPBinding(style = Style.RPC)
public interface SsWebService {
public ExcelUser getUser(@WebParam(name="loginName") String loginName,@WebParam(name="password") String password);
}
package com.webservice.service.impl;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import com.webservice.data.pojo.ExcelUser;
import com.webservice.data.service.LoginService;
import com.webservice.service.SsWebService;
@Transactional
@Service
@WebService(endpointInterface = "com.webservice.service.SsWebService", serviceName = "SsWebService")
public class SsWebServiceImpl implements SsWebService {
@Autowired
private LoginService loginService;
@Override
public ExcelUser getUser(String loginName, String password) {
return loginService.findUserByNameAndPwd(loginName, password);
}
}
到此服务端已建立完成,访问地址:http://127.0.0.1:8080/工程名/webService/ssWebService?wsdl即可看到发布的webService接口内容。