dateCreated, lastUpdated fields in Grails 2.0

问题

I've got an application that was using Grails 1.3.7 which I've just migrated to Grails 2.0. The application makes use of the automatic dateCreated and lastUpdated fields to manage the timestamps associated with creation and modification of the objects. After upgrading, I get the following error:

| Running Grails application
| Error 2012-01-29 22:36:53,504 [Thread-8] ERROR util.JDBCExceptionReporter  - ERROR: null value in column "date_created" violates not-null constraint
| Error 2012-01-29 22:36:53,510 [Thread-8] ERROR events.PatchedDefaultFlushEventListener  - Could not synchronize database state with session

Commenting out the above mentioned fields in my Domain Classes makes the problem go away.

Have the dateCreated and lastUpdated fields been deprecated in Grails 2.0? If so, does that mean that I have to write the code to handle this functionality manually or has the code been moved to a plugin of some sort, like the audit-trail plugin?

回答1:

Ok, fixed it by manually setting the autoTimestamp variable to "true" in the domain class definitions:

static mapping = {
        autoTimestamp true
}

I would guess that this property is not set after migrating a project from Grails 1.3.7 to 2.0.0.

回答2:

Grails 2.0 still supports the automatic timestamps. It's listed in the manual (scroll up a bit from this link).

However, it specifically mentions:

If you put nullable: false constraints on either dateCreated or lastUpdated, your domain instances will fail validation - probably not what you want. Leave constraints off these properties unless you have disabled automatic timestamping.

回答3:

There is a bug in Grails 2.0.3 that can cause this problem when using Postgres. See http://jira.grails.org/browse/GRAILS-8988. The issue says it will resolved when 2.0.4 is released.

回答4:

I found an alternate solution if you're working in Grails 4:

class ScheduledTaskServiceSpec extends Specification implements ServiceUnitTest<ScheduledTaskService>{

    @Shared @AutoCleanup HibernateDatastore hibernateDatastore
    @Shared AutoTimestampEventListener timestamper

    void setupSpec() {
        hibernateDatastore = new HibernateDatastore(RegistrationCode)
        timestamper = hibernateDatastore.getAutoTimestampEventListener()
    }

    @Transactional
    @Rollback        
    void 'some test method'() {
        when:
        timestamper.withoutDateCreated(MyDomainClass) {
            MyDomainClass mdc = new MyDomainClass(name:"foo")
            mdc.dateCreated = new Date() - 20
        }

        then:
        MyDomainClass.findByName("foo").dateCreated < new Date()
    }
}

Reference

AutoTimestampEventListener

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9052292/datecreated-lastupdated-fields-in-grails-2-0