How to play mp3 audio from URL in ios swift

*爱你&永不变心* 提交于 2019-11-26 20:13:22

问题


I am getting mp3 url as a response of api calling. I want to play that audio, so how can i do that? (ios swift)

here is my response

 {
    content = "En este primer programa se tratar\U00e1n asuntos tan importante como este y aquel sin descuidar un poco de todo lo dem\U00e1s";
    file = "http://radio.spainmedia.es/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/ogilvy.mp3";
    image = "http://radio.spainmedia.es/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/tapas.jpg";
    number = 0001;
    subtitle = Titulareando;
    title = "Tapa 1";
}

here is my code::

 @IBAction func btnplayaudio(sender: AnyObject) {
    let urlstring = "http://radio.spainmedia.es/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/tailtoddle_lo4.mp3"
    let url = NSURL(string: urlstring)
    print("the url = \(url!)")

    play(url!)

}

func play(url:NSURL) {
    print("playing \(url)")

    do {
        self.player = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOfURL: url)
        player.prepareToPlay()
        player.volume = 1.0
        player.play()
    } catch let error as NSError {
        self.player = nil
        print(error.localizedDescription)
    } catch {
        print("AVAudioPlayer init failed")
    }

}

where am i going wrong?


回答1:


I tried the following,

    let urlstring = "http://radio.spainmedia.es/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/tailtoddle_lo4.mp3"
    let url = NSURL(string: urlstring)
    print("the url = \(url!)")
    downloadFileFromURL(url!)

Add the below methods,

func downloadFileFromURL(url:NSURL){

    var downloadTask:NSURLSessionDownloadTask
    downloadTask = NSURLSession.sharedSession().downloadTaskWithURL(url, completionHandler: { [weak self](URL, response, error) -> Void in
        self?.play(URL)
    })

    downloadTask.resume()

}

And your play method as it is,

func play(url:NSURL) {
    print("playing \(url)")

    do {
        self.player = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOfURL: url)
        player.prepareToPlay()
        player.volume = 1.0
        player.play()
    } catch let error as NSError {
        //self.player = nil
        print(error.localizedDescription)
    } catch {
        print("AVAudioPlayer init failed")
    }

}

Download the mp3 file and then try to play it, somehow AVAudioPlayer does not download your mp3 file for you. I am able to download the audio file and player plays it.

Remember to add this in your info.plist since you are loading from a http source and you need the below to be set for iOS 9+

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
    <key>NSAllowsArbitraryLoads</key>
    <true/>
</dict>
</plist>



回答2:


Use AVPlayer instead of AVAudioPlayer to play remote content. As per documentation AVAudioPlayer needs mp3 file to play Audio. AVAudioPlayer not provide support for streaming.

Try this code , its working fine for me

func play(url:NSURL) {
    print("playing \(url)")

    do {

        let playerItem = AVPlayerItem(URL: url)

        self.player = try AVPlayer(playerItem:playerItem)
        player!.volume = 1.0
        player!.play()
    } catch let error as NSError {
        self.player = nil
        print(error.localizedDescription)
    } catch {
        print("AVAudioPlayer init failed")
    }
}

Please keep in mind to set App Transport Security(ATS) in info.plist file.

<key>NSAppTransportSecurity</key>
    <dict>
        <key>NSAllowsArbitraryLoads</key>
        <true/>
    </dict>



回答3:


Since AVPlayer is very limited (for example you cannot change url there without regenerate whole AVPlayer I think you should use AVQueuePlayer:

From the docs:

AVQueuePlayer is a subclass of AVPlayer used to play a number of items in sequence. Using this class you can create and manage a queue of player items comprised of local or progressively downloaded file-based media, such as QuickTime movies or MP3 audio files, as well as media served using HTTP Live Streaming.

So in Swift 3 it will work like this:

lazy var playerQueue : AVQueuePlayer = {
    return AVQueuePlayer()
}()

...

func playTrackOrPlaylist{
    if let url = track.streamURL() { //this is an URL fetch from somewhere. In this if you make sure that URL is valid
        let playerItem = AVPlayerItem.init(url: url)
        self.playerQueue.insert(playerItem, after: nil)
        self.playerQueue.play()
    }
}



回答4:


SWIFT 4

1 - import AVFoundation

2 - declare player

var player : AVPlayer?

3 - in ViewDidLoad call function and pass the streaming url like String

loadRadio(radioURL: (radioStation?.streamURL)!)

4 - function to play

func loadRadio(radioURL: String) {

        guard let url = URL.init(string: radioURL) else { return }
        let playerItem = AVPlayerItem.init(url: url)
        player = AVPlayer.init(playerItem: playerItem)
        player?.play()
        startNowPlayingAnimation(true)
        played = true
    }

For me is the best and simply way to streaming audio in swift.




回答5:


After some research, and some disappointment since none of the answers solved my problem, I've come to a solution and here's the final result. The accepted answer is half right, you still need to create an AVPlayerLayer

let url = URL(string: "https://www.myinstants.com/media/sounds/cade-o-respeito.mp3" ?? "")
playerItem = AVPlayerItem(url: url!)
player = AVPlayer(playerItem: playerItem)

let playerLayer = AVPlayerLayer(player: player)
playerLayer.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 10, height: 10)
self.contentView.layoutSublayers(of: playerLayer)

player?.play()



回答6:


Swift 4

func playSound(soundUrl: String) {
    let sound = URL(fileURLWithPath: soundUrl)
    do {
        let audioPlayer = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOf: sound)
        audioPlayer.prepareToPlay()
        audioPlayer.play()
    }catch let error {
        print("Error: \(error.localizedDescription)")
    }
}



回答7:


To play a sound in swift2 is

func playSound(soundUrl: String)
{
   let sound = NSURL(soundUrl)
  do{
      let audioPlayer = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOfURL: sound)
      audioPlayer.prepareToPlay()
      audioPlayer.play()
  }catch {
      print("Error..")
  }
}

Let me know if it working.



来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34563329/how-to-play-mp3-audio-from-url-in-ios-swift

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