问题
Building thrift 0.9.1 (support C, C++, java, C#, perl, python) on Ubuntu 13.04 I am getting this error.
./configure run without any options, make run without any options...
Making all in test
make[2]: Entering directory `/home/dvb/sw/thrift-0.9.1/test'
Making all in nodejs
make[3]: Entering directory `/home/dvb/sw/thrift-0.9.1/test/nodejs'
make[3]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/dvb/sw/thrift-0.9.1/test/nodejs'
Making all in cpp
make[3]: Entering directory `/home/dvb/sw/thrift-0.9.1/test/cpp'
Makefile:832: warning: overriding commands for target `gen-cpp/ThriftTest.cpp'
Makefile:829: warning: ignoring old commands for target `gen-cpp/ThriftTest.cpp'
/bin/bash ../../libtool --tag=CXX --mode=link g++ -Wall -g -O2 -L/usr/lib -o libtestgencpp.la ThriftTest_constants.lo ThriftTest_types.lo ../../lib/cpp/libthrift.la -lssl -lcrypto -lrt -lpthread
libtool: link: ar cru .libs/libtestgencpp.a .libs/ThriftTest_constants.o .libs/ThriftTest_types.o
ar: .libs/ThriftTest_constants.o: No such file or directory
make[3]: *** [libtestgencpp.la] Error 1
make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/dvb/sw/thrift-0.9.1/test/cpp'
make[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/dvb/sw/thrift-0.9.1/test'
make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/dvb/sw/thrift-0.9.1'
make: *** [all] Error 2
dvb@dvb-u13:~/sw/thrift-0.9.1$
回答1:
While this seems to be a defect in the 0.9.1 release tarball, it is not a problem in the top of tree pulled via git as of this afternoon.
The solution if one encounters this problem is to use a newer version of thrift by getting the source tree directly via git instead of downloading the tarball. The only difference in build is you will need to run bootstrap.sh before configure. This is well documented.
Note two additional helpful bits of data: 1. Configure to build --without-tests (Mike Johnson below - thanks) 2. This issue is fixed in 0.9.2 release (Luke below- thanks!)
回答2:
I ran into this problem tonight and "fixed" it. The problem is that ar(1) can't find the .o files in the directory test/cpp/.libs. I'm sure that there's some missing magic in the Makefile.am in test/cpp, but I've neither the patience or automake-fu to fix that.
Instead, I just symlinked the .o files from test/cpp to test/cpp/.libs/. That fixes the build of the C++ tests.
cd thrift-0.9.1/test/cpp/.libs
for i in ../*.o; do echo $i; ln -s $i .; done
回答3:
Thrift was since released with this compile problem. You can choose to skip compiling tests, instead:
./configure --without-tests
回答4:
You can also try this:
./configure
(cd test/cpp; ln -s . .libs)
make install
This will simply link .libs back to test/cpp. "ar" will find the files there.
回答5:
David V is right that 0.9.1 is broken but 0.9.2 works. The build instructions seem to be a broken link as well. So here are the commands that worked for me, from a fresh Ubuntu install:
# Install java if you don't have it
sudo apt-get install default-jre
# install build dependencies
sudo apt-get install libboost-dev libboost-test-dev libboost-program-options-dev libboost-system-dev libboost-filesystem-dev libevent-dev automake libtool flex bison pkg-config g++ libssl-dev
cd /tmp
curl http://archive.apache.org/dist/thrift/0.9.2/thrift-0.9.2.tar.gz | tar zx
cd thrift-0.9.2/
./configure
make
sudo make install
#test that it can run
thrift --help
(credit goes to these helpful instructions; I just replaced 0.9.1 with 0.9.2)
回答6:
I happened to face this problem. You can try cp all test/cpp/*.o to .libs folder.
Or you can skip compiling tests.
cp test/cpp/*.o test/cpp/.libs/
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18643642/libtool-error-building-thrift-0-9-1-on-ubuntu-13-04