Margin/padding in last Child in RecyclerView

问题

I'm trying to add Padding/Margin Bottom in the last row and Padding/Margin Top in the first row. I can not do it in the item xml as it would affect all of my Childs.

I have headers and childs in my RecyclerView Adapter so I can not use the

   android:padding="4dp"
   android:clipToPadding="false"

I need to use it individually on the last first row of each header

回答1:

This issue is even easier to solve. You can apply necessary padding to the RecylerView itself and set clipToPadding to false, otherwise, the padding will chop off your scrolling area. Here is an example

<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
    android:padding="4dp"
    android:clipToPadding="false"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" />

See the padding will add 4dp on all sides including top and bottom. Then the clipToPadding parameter makes sure your child items are not chopped off. Now, add 4dp padding to all sides for your child items, and you are good to go. In total you get 8dp padding on sides and between items.

回答2:

Instead of adding padding to both the top and bottom items, You can just add the padding to the top and bottom of your RecyclerView and set the clipToPadding attribute to false.

<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:clipToPadding="false"
    android:paddingTop="8dp"
    android:paddingBottom="8dp" />

回答3:

use ItemDecoration:

private class SpacesItemDecoration extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration {
    private int space;

    public SpacesItemDecoration(int space) {
        this.space = space;
    }

    @Override
    public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
        int position = parent.getChildAdapterPosition(view);
        boolean isLast = position == state.getItemCount()-1;
        if(isLast){
            outRect.bottom = space;
            outRect.top = 0; //don't forget about recycling...
        }
        if(position == 0){
            outRect.top = space;
            // don't recycle bottom if first item is also last
            // should keep bottom padding set above
            if(!isLast)
                outRect.bottom = 0;
        }
    }
}

and

//8dp as px
int space = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, 8,
            getResources().getDisplayMetrics()); // calculated
//int space = getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(
//    R.dimen.list_item_padding_vertical); // from resources
recyclerView.addItemDecoration(new SpacesItemDecoration(space));

回答4:

 <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
                android:id="@+id/rv_tpf"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:clipToPadding="false"
                android:paddingBottom="100dp" />

Add android:clipToPadding="false" and android:paddingBottom="100dp" in your recyclerview.

回答5:

For some reason the old clipToPadding=false solution isn't working for me. So I added an ItemDecoration

https://gist.github.com/kassim/582888fa5960791264fc92bc41fb6bcf

public class BottomPaddingDecoration extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration {
    private final int bottomPadding;

    public BottomPaddingDecoration(int bottomPadding) {
        this.bottomPadding = bottomPadding;
    }

    @Override
    public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
        int position = ((RecyclerView.LayoutParams) view.getLayoutParams()).getViewLayoutPosition();
        if (position == parent.getAdapter().getItemCount() - 1) {
            outRect.set(0, 0, 0, bottomPadding);
        }
    }
}

回答6:

Add android:clipToPadding="false" and android:paddingBottom="65dp" in your recyclerview. If you are using fab menu button and actions on recycler view cell.

<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
      android:id="@+id/dinner_recycler_view"
      android:layout_width="match_parent"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:clipToPadding="false"
      android:paddingBottom="65dp"/>

回答7:

I have modified amazing answer @snachmsm answer for better and give you idea how to use properly

public class SpacesItemDecoration extends DividerItemDecoration {
    private int space;

    public SpacesItemDecoration(Context clContext,int oriantation,int space) {
        super(clContext,oriantation);
        this.space = space;
    }

    @Override
    public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
        super.getItemOffsets(outRect,view,parent,state);
        int position = parent.getChildAdapterPosition(view);
        boolean isLast = position == state.getItemCount()-1;
        if(isLast){
            outRect.bottom = space;
            outRect.top = 0; //don't forget about recycling...
        }
       /* if(position == 0){
            outRect.top = space;
            // don't recycle bottom if first item is also last
            // should keep bottom padding set above
            if(!isLast)
                outRect.bottom = 0;
        }*/
    }
}

回答8:

I use this in kotlin

override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: RecyclerView.ViewHolder(view), position: Int) {
    if (position == itemsList.lastIndex){
        val params = holder.itemView.layoutParams as FrameLayout.LayoutParams
        params.bottomMargin = 100
        holder.itemView.layoutParams = params
    }else{
        val params = holder.itemView.layoutParams as RecyclerView.LayoutParams
        params.bottomMargin = 0
        holder.itemView.layoutParams = params
    }
  //other codes ...
}

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/33754445/margin-padding-in-last-child-in-recyclerview