C# : how do you obtain a class' base class?

心已入冬 提交于 2019-12-03 11:31:52

问题


In C#, how does one obtain a reference to the base class of a given class?

For example, suppose you have a certain class, MyClass, and you want to obtain a reference to MyClass' superclass.

I have in mind something like this:

Type  superClass = MyClass.GetBase() ;
// then, do something with superClass

However, it appears there is no suitable GetBase method.


回答1:


Use Reflection from the Type of the current class.

 Type superClass = myClass.GetType().BaseType;



回答2:


Type superClass = typeof(MyClass).BaseType;

Additionally, if you don't know the type of your current object, you can get the type using GetType and then get the BaseType of that type:

Type baseClass = myObject.GetType().BaseType;

documentation




回答3:


This will get the base type (if it exists) and create an instance of it:

Type baseType = typeof(MyClass).BaseType;
object o = null;
if(baseType != null) {
    o = Activator.CreateInstance(baseType);
}

Alternatively, if you don't know the type at compile time use the following:

object myObject;
Type baseType = myObject.GetType().BaseType;
object o = null;
if(baseType != null) {
    o = Activator.CreateInstance(baseType);
}

See Type.BaseType and Activator.CreateInstance on MSDN.




回答4:


The Type.BaseType property is what you're looking for.

Type  superClass = typeof(MyClass).BaseType;



回答5:


obj.base will get you a reference to the parent object from an instance of the derived object obj.

typeof(obj).BaseType will get you a reference to the parent object's type from an instance of the derived object obj.




回答6:


if you want to check if a class is subclass of another you can use is.

if (variable is superclass){ //do stuff }

Docs: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/scekt9xw.aspx




回答7:


you can just use base.



来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1105251/c-sharp-how-do-you-obtain-a-class-base-class

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