qtextedit - resize to fit

感情迁移 提交于 2019-12-03 11:07:29
Tiberius

I found a pretty stable, easy solution using QFontMetrics!

from PyQt4 import QtGui

text = ("The answer is QFontMetrics\n."
        "\n"
        "The layout system messes with the width that QTextEdit thinks it\n"
        "needs to be.  Instead, let's ignore the GUI entirely by using\n"
        "QFontMetrics.  This can tell us the size of our text\n"
        "given a certain font, regardless of the GUI it which that text will be displayed.")

app = QtGui.QApplication([])

textEdit = QtGui.QPlainTextEdit()
textEdit.setPlainText(text)
textEdit.setLineWrapMode(True)      # not necessary, but proves the example

font = textEdit.document().defaultFont()    # or another font if you change it
fontMetrics = QtGui.QFontMetrics(font)      # a QFontMetrics based on our font
textSize = fontMetrics.size(0, text)

textWidth = textSize.width() + 30       # constant may need to be tweaked
textHeight = textSize.height() + 30     # constant may need to be tweaked

textEdit.setMinimumSize(textWidth, textHeight)  # good if you want to insert this into a layout
textEdit.resize(textWidth, textHeight)          # good if you want this to be standalone

textEdit.show()

app.exec_()

(Forgive me, I know your question is about C++, and I'm using Python, but in Qt they're pretty much the same thing anyway).

Unless there is something particular to the capabilities of a QTextEdit that you need, a QLabel with word wrap turned on will do exactly what you want.

Current size of the underlying text can be available via

QTextEdit::document()->size();

and I believe that using this we could resize the widget accordingly.

#include <QTextEdit>
#include <QApplication>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);
    QTextEdit te ("blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah");
    te.show();
    cout << te.document()->size().height() << endl;
    cout << te.document()->size().width() << endl;
    cout <<  te.size().height() << endl;
    cout <<  te.size().width() << endl;
// and you can resize then how do you like, e.g. :
    te.resize(te.document()->size().width(), 
              te.document()->size().height() + 10);
    return a.exec();    
}

Speaking of Python, I actually found .setFixedWidth( your_width_integer ) and .setFixedSize( your_width, your_height ) quite useful. Not sure if C has similar widget attributes.

In my case, I put my QLabel inside a QScrollArea. And if you are keen, you combine both and make your own widget.

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