Call a function in background from popup

问题

Is there a way to call a function in the background script from the popup? I can't explain it much further than that question. It's not an error I'm having with what I'm trying to do but rather something I completely don't know how to do. I want to make it possible to click a button in the popup page that'll call a function defined in the background page.

回答1:

Try this

 var bgPage = chrome.extension.getBackgroundPage();
 var dat =  bgPage.paste(); // Here paste() is a function that returns value.

回答2:

It is indeed possible, using Message Passing.

popup.js

$("#button").click(function(){
    chrome.runtime.sendMessage({ msg: "startFunc" });
});

background.js

var func = function(){
    alert("Success!");
};

chrome.runtime.onMessage.addListener(
    function(request, sender, sendResponse){
        if(request.msg == "startFunc") func();
    }
);

回答3:

You can just call background.js functions in popup.js. You don't need to do anything extra. At least that is the case for me.

Edit: you probably need to add

"background": { "scripts": "background.js" }

in your manifest.json file.

回答4:

You can still use chrome.extension.sendMessage. But that is getting deprecated. Use chrome.runtime.sendMessage and chrome.runtime.onMessage.addListener instead.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5443202/call-a-function-in-background-from-popup