问题
I'm currently creating a personal (maybe public) java terminal. I want to create a command that will create + compile a Java file on execution, except I'm not too sure on how to actually do this. Is it possible? Or am I just dreaming?
回答1:
You could also use Groovy - it's quite handy if you just want to compile and run a line or two of Java code from within your application. The application may be in regular Java, with Groovy used only for compilation of the dynamically generated code. Whichever solution you choose, be careful, as executing user input as code can lead to security issues (vulnerability to injection attacks).
回答2:
compile a Java file
See the STBC. It uses the JavaCompiler to compile the code in the text area.
回答3:
I agree with @eee's comment that javax.script is probably a very nice fit for your project, script code is easier to deal with than Java code. I've successfully used it in the past for a plugin API, I don't remember having had any problems to get it up and running.
Most projects that I know of that compile real Java at runtime use the Eclipse compiler to do so. The Java 6 javac can be accessed completely programmatically as well. I've never used either of these myself. These two and some other compilers can be accessed via Commons-JCI if desired.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9452285/compiling-java-file-with-code-from-within-a-java-file