Returning a string containing valid Json with Nancy

假装没事ソ 提交于 2019-12-02 17:51:30

I like that you think there should be a better way because you're having to use 3 lines of code, I think that says something about Nancy :-)

I can't think of a "better" way to do it, you can either do it the GetBytes way:

Get["/"] = _ =>
    {
        var jsonBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(myJsonString);
        return new Response
            {
                ContentType = "application/json",
                Contents = s => s.Write(jsonBytes, 0, jsonBytes.Length)
            };
    };

Or the "cast a string" way:

Get["/"] = _ =>
    {
        var response = (Response)myJsonString;

        response.ContentType = "application/json";

        return response;
    };

Both do the same thing - the latter is less code, the former more descriptive (imo).

Looks like Nancy has got a nice Response.AsJson extension method:

Get["/providers"] = _ =>
            {
                var providers = this.interactiveDiagnostics
                                    .AvailableDiagnostics
                                    .Select(p => new { p.Name, p.Description, Type = p.GetType().Name, p.GetType().Namespace, Assembly = p.GetType().Assembly.GetName().Name })
                                    .ToArray();

                return Response.AsJson(providers);
            };

This also works:

Response.AsText(myJsonString, "application/json");

Pretty much the way you do it. You could do

var response = (Response)myJsonString;
response.ContentType = "application/json";

You could just create an extension method on IResponseFormatter and provide your own AsXXXX helper. With the 0.8 release there will be some extensions on the response it self so you can do stuff like WithHeader(..), WithStatusCode() etc-

If all routes of your module return a JSON string, then you can set the content type in the After hook for all routes at once:

Get["/"] = _ =>
{
    // ... 
    return myJsonString;
};

After += ctx =>
{
    ctx.Response.ContentType = "application/json";
};
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