Angular 8: Restore scroll position when browser back button is selected in child component

问题

I have a component consisting of a list of many cards (like a grid format). Upon scrolling down and selecting one of the cards, I would expect to return to the same scroll position when I press the browser back button.

I'm unable to use Router's scrollPositionRestoration method as it is located in my child component.

Appreciate your help!

回答1:

Okay I found a solution after reading Angular 2 Scroll to top on Route Change. I just added a window.setTimeout as a temporary fix, even though I don't think it's the best solution.

import { NavigationStart, Router } from "@angular/router";
import { Location, PopStateEvent } from "@angular/common";
import { OnInit } from "@angular/core";

export class xxxComponent implements OnInit {
    lastPoppedUrl = "";
    yScrollStack: number[] = [];

    constructor(private location: Location, private router: Router) {
        this.location.subscribe((ev: PopStateEvent) => {
            this.lastPoppedUrl = ev.url;
        });

        this.router.events.subscribe((ev: any) => {
            if (ev instanceof NavigationStart) {
                if (ev.url !== this.lastPoppedUrl) {
                    this.yScrollStack.push(window.scrollY);
                } else {
                    this.lastPoppedUrl = undefined;
                    window.setTimeout(() => {
                        window.scrollTo(0, this.yScrollStack.pop());
                    }, 300);
                }
            }
        });
    }
}

UPDATE (4th Oct 2019)

My page lazy loads its contents. I've update my code to the following:

this.location.subscribe((ev: PopStateEvent) => {
  this.lastPoppedUrl = ev.url;
});
this.router.events.subscribe((ev: any) => {
  if (ev instanceof NavigationStart) {
    if (ev.url !== this.lastPoppedUrl) {
      this.yScrollStack.push(window.scrollY);
    } else {
      this.lastPoppedUrl = undefined;
      const yposition = this.yScrollStack.pop();
      let maxInterval = 0; // used to stop subscription
      interval(this.scrollInterval)
        .pipe(
          takeWhile(_ => window.scrollY < yposition && maxInterval < 5000)
        )
        .subscribe(_ => {
          maxInterval += this.scrollInterval;
          window.scrollTo({
            top: yposition,
            left: 0,
            behavior: 'smooth',
          });
        });
    }
  }
});

Let me know if there are any better solution out there. If the user can immediately return to the same position of the previous page instead of scrolling downwards that would be best, thanks!

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57214772/angular-8-restore-scroll-position-when-browser-back-button-is-selected-in-child

标签

angular

scroll

angular8