问题
What method does Office 2007 use for encryption (when choosing Encrypt and setting a password from Office menu)?
My C# app needs to create and read encrypted Excel 2007 files (.xlsx). It is important that these files remain accessible from Excel, so I must use Microsoft's encryption method, can't brew my own.
Normal Excel 2007 file is a ZIP-compressed file, and I'm accessing it using ExcelPackage, which internally uses * System.Io.Packaging.Package* (part of .net 3.0).
However, the encryption in Office is not the standard ZIP encryption. The Package class seems not to support encryption, and reports a corrupted file. 7Zip opens the file (with no password provided) and shows a few binary files inside.
回答1:
Office 2007 uses an OLE document (the same container format that is used for the binary Office documents) to store encrypted documents.
[MS-OFFCRYPTO]: Office Document Cryptography Structure Specification should contain the specification of the used data structures and algorithms.
回答2:
Based on several open source bits and pieces, I created a OoXmlCrypto stream wrapper to access Office 2007 encrypted files easily.
This is based on a blog post with source code which does OOXML encryption/decryption.
回答3:
JFYI: our SecureBlackbox product offers components for encryption and decryption of OOXML documents among many other functions.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1502781/read-write-excel-2007-password-protected-documents