问题
I'm trying to upload an image (which is selected from mobile ) using MULTIPART/FORM-DATAg and couldn't figure it out as I'm a newbie to Multipart. The data that is to be Uploaded are the image(NOT AS BASE64CODE) and user id.
回答1:
Here is the solution for uploading Image using Multipart
Add this file to dependencies
//For multipart
implementation 'com.karumi:dexter:5.0.0'
Now in Activity class, declare this 2 field
private RequestQueue rQueue;
Uri file_uri_1;
Next step is download file or copy code from link
Now Create a function to upload your Imageview
private void uploadImage() {
ProgressDialog dialog = new ProgressDialog(getActivity());
dialog.setCancelable(false);
dialog.setMessage("Please wait...");
dialog.show();
MultipartRequest volleyMultipartRequest = new MultipartRequest(Request.Method.POST, <URL API URL>,
new Response.Listener<NetworkResponse>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(NetworkResponse response) {
dialog.dismiss();
rQueue.getCache().clear();
try {
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(new String(response.data));
<GET YOUR RESPONSE FROM SEVER HERE>
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener() {
@Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
dialog.dismiss();
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), error.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}) {
@Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<>();
// Add parameter if you wish send extra parameters with Image
params.put("<KEY>", <VALUE>);
return params;
}
@Override
protected Map<String, DataPart> getByteData() {
Map<String, DataPart> params = new HashMap<>();
// Check your file name or path is Empty or not
if (fileName != null && !fileName.equalsIgnoreCase("")) {
File file = new File(filePath);
file_uri_1 = Uri.fromFile(file);
params.put("<IMAGE KEY>", new DataPart(fileName, getFileDataFromDrawable(getActivity(), file_uri_1), getFileType(file_uri_1)));
}
return params;
}
};
volleyMultipartRequest.setRetryPolicy(new DefaultRetryPolicy(0, DefaultRetryPolicy.DEFAULT_MAX_RETRIES,
DefaultRetryPolicy.DEFAULT_BACKOFF_MULT));
rQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(getActivity());
rQueue.add(volleyMultipartRequest);
}
public static byte[] getFileDataFromDrawable(Context context, Uri uri) {
ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
try {
InputStream iStream = context.getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri);
int bufferSize = 2048;
byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
// we need to know how may bytes were read to write them to the byteBuffer
int len = 0;
if (iStream != null) {
while ((len = iStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
byteArrayOutputStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, byteArrayOutputStream);
return byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray();
}
Hope this code will help you.
回答2:
Try this, when you get file path on
onActivityResult
Add this code
String fileName = filePath.substring(filePath.lastIndexOf('/') + 1, filePath.length());
String ext = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."));
if ((ext.equalsIgnoreCase(".jpg"))
|| (ext.equalsIgnoreCase(".jpeg"))
|| (ext.equalsIgnoreCase(".png"))) {
// Call method to upload your image
} else {
// Show alert to select Image with above extension
}
Hope this will help you.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/56406730/how-to-upload-profile-pic-of-a-user-using-multipart-form-data