ExtJS - Remote filtering causes problems

问题

a) Here's a JS fiddle to help show what's happening: http://jsfiddle.net/CKpPW/ b) To replicate the issue, select the first drop down and notice how the full name appears. Then expand the second drop down and notice how the display of the first drop down goes away.

My assumption is that this happens because both comboboxes use the same store so when a filter is applied to the store it applies to everything, and thus when that record no longer exists it defaults back to whatever the value is.

Is there anyway to make that not happen, aka even after a filter on a store the data in the combobox stays the same. I can't seem to find any details on dualing comboboxes like this.

Here's the listener that needs to happen on expand as I need the ability to filter each combobox differently:

 listeners: {
     expand: {
         fn: function(){
             names.clearFilter(true);
            names.filter('id', 1);                
        }
    }
},

回答1:

Indeed, you're not supposed to share stores between components. That may be counter-intuitive, but store do not represent the whole data, but only the subset the component is currently working with. The interface to the whole data is the proxy.

component <=> store <=> proxy <=> actual data

So if you want to share data, what you need to share is the proxy, not the store.

Here's, for example, how to fix your fiddle:

var proxy = Ext.create('Ext.data.proxy.Memory', {
    reader: 'json',
    data : [
        {'id':0,"FirstName":"Frédéric", "LastName":"Bastiat"},
        {'id':1,"FirstName":"John", "LastName":"Alcatraz"},
        {'id':2,"FirstName":"Nasha", "LastName":"Cartoga"}
        //...
    ]    
});

var store1 = Ext.create('Ext.data.Store', {
    proxy: proxy,
    fields: ['id','FirstName', 'LastName'],
    remoteFilter:true,
    remoteSort:true,
    filters: [{property: 'id', value: 1}]
});

var store2 = Ext.create('Ext.data.Store', {
    proxy: proxy,
    fields: ['id','FirstName', 'LastName'],
    remoteFilter:true,
    remoteSort:true,
    filters: [{property: 'id', value: 2}]
});

// Create the combo box, attached to the states data store
Ext.create('Ext.form.ComboBox', {
    fieldLabel: 'Choose Name',
    store: store1,
    id: 'nameCombo',
    queryMode: 'local',
    displayField: 'FirstName',
    valueField: 'FirstName',
    displayTpl: Ext.create('Ext.XTemplate',
        '<tpl for=".">',
        '<tpl if="FirstName">',
        '{FirstName}',
        '</tpl>',
        ' ',
        '<tpl if="LastName">',
        '{LastName}',
        '</tpl>',
        '</tpl>'),
    renderTo: Ext.getBody()
});

// Create the combo box, attached to the states data store
Ext.create('Ext.form.ComboBox', {
    fieldLabel: 'Choose Name',
    id: 'nameCombo2',
    queryMode: 'local',
    displayField: 'FirstName',
    valueField: 'FirstName',
    store: store2,
    displayTpl: Ext.create('Ext.XTemplate',
        '<tpl for=".">',
        '<tpl if="FirstName">',
        '{FirstName}',
        '</tpl>',
        ' ',
        '<tpl if="LastName">',
        '{LastName}',
        '</tpl>',
        '</tpl>'),
    renderTo: Ext.getBody()
});

Now, your next question will probably be about how to get your sever-side data into that client-side memory proxy... Unfortunately, the framework doesn't offer any solution out of the box.

The most straightforward way is probably to load your data once with a regular AJAX request, put it into a memory proxy, and pass this proxy to all your stores.

Or you can get creative and try to implement your own proxy that mixes loading from the server and caching on the client. That's quite simple to achieve by overriding the Memory proxy, but soon enough you'll be running into a bunch of tough questions... How to handle the caching for operations with different params? How to handle request params at all? What about the other CRUD operations, beyond read? Etc. If you want to give it a try anyway, you can look at this extension for inspiration (it is written for Touch, so you can't use it directly, but the principles are the same for ExtJS).

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17222911/extjs-remote-filtering-causes-problems