You would either use
Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES", "BC");
or else
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES", new BouncyCastleProvider());
That said, Cipher.getInstance("AES") uses Electronic Codebook, which is insecure. You either want Cipher Block Chaining (Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding")) or Counter (Cipher.getInstance("AES/CTR/NoPadding")) modes; they are both secure, the primary difference being that CBC requires padding while CTR does not.