I am trying to use JavaScript or ASP C# to add rows to a table in form when the user clicks the add row button. I have working code in JavaScript. I want to add the rows with te
Here's how you could do that. (Obviously you can style the text boxes however you want.)  Your code added the rows; I just added a textarea in each cell.
function addrow() {
     var tableRef = document.getElementById('tbl').getElementsByTagName('tbody')[0];
     var rowcount = tableRef.rows.length;
     window.alert(rowcount);
     var newRow   = tableRef.insertRow(tableRef.rows.length);
     var textBox = "<textarea></textarea>";
     
     // Insert a cell in the row at index 0
     var tagcell  = newRow.insertCell(0);
     var desccell = newRow.insertCell(1);
     var loccell  = newRow.insertCell(2);
     var Namecell = newRow.insertCell(3);
     var Sigcell  = newRow.insertCell(4);
     tagcell.innerHTML = textBox;
     desccell.innerHTML= textBox;
     loccell.innerHTML = textBox;
     Namecell.innerHTML= textBox;
     Sigcell.innerHTML = textBox;
  }<table id=tbl>
    <tr>
        <td id=tag_no>Col1</td>
        <td id=desc> Col2</td>
        <td id=loc> col3</td>
        <td id=nme> col4</td>
        <td id=sig> col5</td>
    </tr>
</table>
<input type="button" value="clickme" onclick="addrow()" />EDIT: Your row count shows the correct number now.  (It was only showing 1 each time before.)
function addrow() {
    var myTable = document.querySelector('#tbl');
    var row = myTable .insertRow(0);
    var cell1 = row.insertCell(0);
    cell1.innerHTML = 'My first cell';
    // and so on for other cells
}
p.s. please add "" to all your HTML attributes values. For example
<table id="tbl">