Add repeating XML code n times via xslt template

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离开以前
离开以前 2021-01-26 19:12

I want to repeat the following lines in an XML document n times, n being set in the variable $n


    

        
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  • 2021-01-26 19:52

    The template shall return the CDATA string n x 2 times for i = 0 to n.

    Well, that's fairly trivial:

    <xsl:template name="repeat">
        <xsl:param name="string"/>
        <xsl:param name="n"/>
        <xsl:param name="i" select="0"/>
        <xsl:if test="2 * $n > $i">
            <xsl:value-of select="substring-before($string,'[i]')" disable-output-escaping="yes"/>
            <xsl:value-of select="concat('[', floor($i div 2), ']')"/>
            <xsl:value-of select="substring-after($string,'[i]')" disable-output-escaping="yes"/>
            <xsl:call-template name="repeat">
                <xsl:with-param name="string" select="$string"/>
                <xsl:with-param name="n" select="$n"/>
                <xsl:with-param name="i" select="$i + 1"/>
            </xsl:call-template>
        </xsl:if>
    </xsl:template>
    

    Or, if you prefer:

    <xsl:template name="repeat">
        <xsl:param name="string"/>
        <xsl:param name="n"/>
        <xsl:param name="i" select="0"/>
        <xsl:if test="$n > $i">
            <xsl:variable name="output">
                <xsl:value-of select="substring-before($string,'[i]')"/>
                <xsl:value-of select="concat('[', $i, ']')"/>
                <xsl:value-of select="substring-after($string,'[i]')"/>
            </xsl:variable> 
            <xsl:value-of select="concat($output, $output)" disable-output-escaping="yes"/>
            <xsl:call-template name="repeat">
                <xsl:with-param name="string" select="$string"/>
                <xsl:with-param name="n" select="$n"/>
                <xsl:with-param name="i" select="$i + 1"/>
            </xsl:call-template>
        </xsl:if>
    </xsl:template>
    
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  • 2021-01-26 19:52

    Here's one option. In the example, the element generate will be replaced by the string $n number of times. I'm using DOE (disable-output-escaping) so the string is actual XML in the output. If it's supposed to be a string, just remove the DOE attribute.

    XML Input

    <doc>
        <generate/>
    </doc>
    

    XSLT 1.0

    <xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
        <xsl:output indent="yes"/>
        <xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
    
        <xsl:param name="n" select="3"/>
        <xsl:param name="baseString">
            <![CDATA[
            <Cell ss:StyleID="s22"><Data ss:Type="String">WSCEAllergens[i]</Data></Cell>
            ]]>
        </xsl:param>
    
        <!--Identity transform-->
        <xsl:template match="@*|node()">
            <xsl:copy>
                <xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()"/>
            </xsl:copy>
        </xsl:template>    
    
        <xsl:template match="generate">
            <xsl:call-template name="copyXML">
                <xsl:with-param name="string" select="$baseString"/>
            </xsl:call-template>
        </xsl:template>
    
        <xsl:template name="copyXML">
            <xsl:param name="string"/>
            <xsl:param name="count" select="0"/>
            <xsl:value-of select="normalize-space(
                concat(substring-before($string,'['),
                '[',$count,']',
                substring-after($string,']')))" disable-output-escaping="yes"/>
            <xsl:if test="$n - 1 > $count">
                <xsl:call-template name="copyXML">
                    <xsl:with-param name="count" select="$count+1"/>
                    <xsl:with-param name="string" select="$string"/>
                </xsl:call-template>
            </xsl:if>
        </xsl:template>
    
    </xsl:stylesheet>
    

    XML Output

    (Formatted after transform. Actual output would be on a single line because of the normalize-space().)

    <doc>
        <Cell ss:StyleID="s22">
            <Data ss:Type="String">WSCEAllergens[0]</Data>
        </Cell>
        <Cell ss:StyleID="s22">
            <Data ss:Type="String">WSCEAllergens[1]</Data>
        </Cell>
        <Cell ss:StyleID="s22">
            <Data ss:Type="String">WSCEAllergens[2]</Data>
        </Cell>
    </doc>
    

    Also note that the namespace prefix ss should be bound to a namespace in the output.

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