I have the following code. I want to override the Notify method of the base base list on this to be able to create an event on the modification of the list.
If your descendant class is fixing the generic type then you have to use that fixed type in place of T. In your case :
protected
procedure Notify(const Value: TSomeclass;
Action: TCollectionNotification); override;
is the correct way to declare this function.
The error :
Declaration of 'Notify' differs from previous declaration
is a regrettable case of the Delphi RTL duplicating type names in different units.
The unit System.Classes defines
TCollectionNotification = (cnAdded, cnExtracting, cnDeleting);
and System.Generics.Collections defines
TCollectionNotification = (cnAdded, cnRemoved, cnExtracted);
Almost certainly you have Generics.Collections declared before Classes in your uses clause and the compiler is resolving the undesired version of TCollectionNotification.
To fix it, either reorganize your uses clauses so that Generics.Collections comes after Classes or use a fully qualified type name, ie :
procedure Notify(const Value: TSomeClass;
Action: Generics.Collections.TCollectionNotification); override;
The lesson with a differs from previous declaration error is to methodically check your types. Ctrl+CLICK on the type identifier will take you to the definition of the type the compiler is using.