Ant xmlproperty task. What happens when there is more than one tag with the same name?

Question

I am trying to follow a large ant buildfile that I have been given, and I am having trouble understanding the functionality of xmlproperty in this case. Consider this xml fi

Answer 1

When multiple elements have the same name, <xmlproperty> creates a property with comma-separated values:

<project name="ant-xmlproperty-with-multiple-matching-elements" default="run" basedir=".">
    <target name="run">
        <xmlproperty file="example.xml" prefix="PREFIX" />

        <echo>${PREFIX.main.tagList.tag.file}</echo>
    </target>
</project>

The result:

run:
     [echo] file1,file2

To process the comma-separated values, consider using the <for> task from the third-party Ant-Contrib library:

<project 
    name="ant-xmlproperty-with-multiple-matching-elements" 
    default="run" 
    basedir="." 
    xmlns:ac="antlib:net.sf.antcontrib"
    >
    <taskdef resource="net/sf/antcontrib/antlib.xml" />
    <target name="run">
        <xmlproperty file="example.xml" prefix="PREFIX" />

        <ac:for list="${PREFIX.main.tagList.tag.file}" param="file">
            <sequential>
                <echo>@{file}</echo>
            </sequential>
        </ac:for>
    </target>
</project>

The result:

run:
     [echo] file1
     [echo] file2