How to generate typescript interfaces/definitions for breeze entities

前端 未结 2 1377
执念已碎
执念已碎 2021-01-06 14:04

I’m new to SPA and I’m learning it with durandal and breeze. Recently I have switched my solution to Typescript and I’m wondering is there any good solution to generate type

相关标签:
2条回答
  • 2021-01-06 14:12

    We are working on this, and don't yet have a released version but soon... Please contact us at Breeze@ideablade.com, if you would like to be on our Beta list for this.

    0 讨论(0)
  • 2021-01-06 14:16

    Below is a page you can drop in your site to generate typescript interface definitions. The page fetches the breeze metadata then iterates through all of the types and outputs a typescript interface declaration for each type. The output of this page can then be pasted in any typescript file (*.ts) or typescript definition file (*.d.ts). Enclose the results in a module declaration if you want to namespace the interfaces: declare module northwind { ... paste interfaces here... }.

    Before using the page you'll need to make one edit: change the entity manager's controller url from "api/northwind" to whatever your breeze controller's url is.

    The generated interfaces have a dependency on the Knockout.js typescript definitions which you can grab here: https://github.com/borisyankov/DefinitelyTyped/tree/master/knockout/

    Using the northwind example from learn.breezejs.com, the output of this definitions generator page would be something like this:

    export interface Employee extends breeze.Entity {
        FirstName: KnockoutObservable<string>;
        LastName: KnockoutObservable<string>;
    }
    

    you could then execute a query using breeze and cast the results to an array of employees like this:

    var manager = new breeze.EntityManager('api/northwind');
    
    var query = new breeze.EntityQuery()
        .from("Employees");
    
    manager.executeQuery(query).then(data => {
        // ***cast the results to a strongly typed array of Employee***
        var employees = <Employee[]>data.results;
    }).fail(e => {
        alert(e);  
    });
    

    below is the definitions generator page- add a new html file to your project named "definitions.html", run the project and navigate to the page.

    <html>
    <head>
        <title>Typescript Definition Generator</title>
        <style>
            code {
                white-space: pre;
            }
        </style>
        <script src="//code.jquery.com/jquery-2.1.0.min.js"></script>
        <script src="//ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/knockout/knockout-3.0.0.js"></script>
        <script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/q.js/1.0.0/q.min.js"></script>
        <script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/breezejs/1.4.4/breeze.min.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            $(document).ready(function () {
                var entityManager = new breeze.EntityManager('api/northwind');
                entityManager.fetchMetadata()
                    .then(function () {
                        var html = '',
                            types = entityManager.metadataStore.getEntityTypes(),
                            type,
                            i,
                            j,
                            property,
                            crlf = String.fromCharCode(13),
                            code = document.createElement('code'),
                            script = document.createElement('script');
    
                        function getJSType(metadataType) {
                            if (/(Int64)|(Int32)|(Int16)|(Byte)|(Decimal)|(Double)|(Single)|(number)/.test(metadataType))
                                return 'number';
                            else if (/(DateTime)|(DateTimeOffset)|(Time)|(Date)/.test(metadataType))
                                return 'Date';
                            else if (/(Boolean)/i.test(metadataType))
                                return 'boolean';
                            return 'string';
                        }
    
                        for (i = 0; i < types.length; i++) {
                            // type declaration
                            var type = types[i];
                            html += 'export interface ' + type.shortName;
    
                            // base type
                            html += ' extends ';
                            if (type.hasOwnProperty('baseEntityType')) {
                                html += type.baseEntityType.shortName;
                            } else {
                                html += 'breeze.Entity';
                            }
                            html += ' {' + crlf;
    
                            // data properties
                            for (j = 0; j < type.dataProperties.length; j++) {
                                property = type.dataProperties[j];
                                if (type.baseEntityType && type.baseEntityType.dataProperties.filter(function (p) { return p.name === property.name; }).length > 0)
                                    continue;
                                html += '    ' + property.name;
                                //if (property.isNullable)
                                //    html += '?';
                                html += ': KnockoutObservable&lt;';
                                html += getJSType(property.dataType.name);
                                html += '&gt;; //' + property.dataType.name + crlf;
                            }
    
                            // navigation properties
                            for (j = 0; j < type.navigationProperties.length; j++) {
                                property = type.navigationProperties[j];
                                if (type.baseEntityType && type.baseEntityType.navigationProperties.filter(function (p) { return p.name === property.name; }).length > 0)
                                    continue;
                                html += '    ' + property.name;
                                //if (property.isNullable)
                                //    html += '?';
                                if (property.isScalar)
                                    html += ': KnockoutObservable&lt;';
                                else
                                    html += ': KnockoutObservableArray&lt;';
                                html += property.entityType.shortName;
                                html += '&gt;;' + crlf;
                            }
    
                            html += '}' + crlf + crlf;
                        }
    
                        code.innerHTML = html;
    
                        $(code).addClass('prettyprint');
    
                        document.body.appendChild(code);
    
                        script.setAttribute('src', '//google-code-prettify.googlecode.com/svn/loader/run_prettify.js');
                        document.body.appendChild(script);
                    })
                    .fail(function (reason) {
                        alert(reason);
                    });
            });
        </script>
    </head>
    <body>
    </body>
    </html>
    
    0 讨论(0)
提交回复
热议问题