Pass object instance to Roslyn ScriptEngine

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栀梦
栀梦 2021-01-05 00:17

I\'m looking for a C# scripting engine, that can interpret blocks of C# code, while maintaing a context. For example, if enter to it: var a = 1; , and then

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  • 2021-01-05 00:40

    The answer was found in a link commented by @Herman.

    As it turn out, Roslyn ScriptEngine/Session supports a concept of Host Object. In order to use it, define a class of your choise, and pass it upon session creation. Doing so, makes all public member of that host object, available to context inside the session:

    public class MyHostObject
    {
        public List<int> list_of_ints;
        public int an_int = 23;
    }
    
    var hostObject = new MyHostObject();
    hostObject.list_of_ints = new List<int>();
    hostObject.list_of_ints.Add(2);
    var engine = new ScriptEngine(new[] { hostObject.GetType().Assembly.Location });
    
    // passing reference to hostObject upon session creation
    var session = Session.Create(hostObject);
    
    // prints `24` to console
    engine.Execute(@"System.Console.WriteLine(an_int + list_of_ints.Count);", 
                   session); 
    
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  • 2021-01-05 00:40

    Here is a complete procedure how to pass variables from object to roslyn dynamic executed code. Included is also eval() wrapper. First install RoslynSetup.exe from microsoft.com http://www.microsoft.com/en-sa/download/details.aspx?id=34685

    Then Add Reference Roslyn.Compilers and Roslyn.Compilers.CSharp to your project (Assemblies / extensions)

    Here is full working code for C# console app in vs2012.

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Threading.Tasks;
    using Roslyn.Compilers;
    using Roslyn.Compilers.CSharp;
    using Roslyn.Scripting;
    using Roslyn.Scripting.CSharp;
    
    namespace testRoslyn
    {
        class Program
        {
            static void Main(string[] args)
            {
                TestRoslyn tr = new TestRoslyn();
                tr.Test = "this was set from main program ";
                tr.test();
                System.Console.WriteLine(tr.Test);
                tr.Test = "this was set from main program for eval";
                Eval e = new Eval();
                e.create<TestRoslyn>(tr);                           
                e.eval("Test = Test + \" AND THIS WAS SET FROM Eval()\";");
                System.Console.WriteLine(tr.Test);
                string a = e.eval<string>("string a = \"return this from eval\";a");
                System.Console.WriteLine(a);
                tr.Test = "now return this";
                string b = e.eval<string>("string a = Test + \" ... and this\";a");
                System.Console.WriteLine(b);
                double d = e.eval<double>("double dbl = 1.2345*3;dbl");
                System.Console.WriteLine(d);
                e.eval("string testIt(string a){return \"testIt(): \"+a+\"\";}");
                string c = e.eval<string>("string c = testIt(\"nice\");c");
                System.Console.WriteLine(c);
                Console.ReadKey();
            }
        }
    
        public class TestRoslyn
        {
            public string Test;
    
            public TestRoslyn()
            {
            }
    
            public string test()
            {
                ScriptEngine roslynEngine = new ScriptEngine();
                Roslyn.Scripting.Session session = roslynEngine.CreateSession(this);
                session.AddReference(this.GetType().Assembly);
                session.AddReference("System.Web");
                session.ImportNamespace("System");
                session.ImportNamespace("System.Web");
                var result = (string)session.Execute("Test = Test + \" ... and this was set from roslyn code.\";Test");
                return result;
            }
        }
    
        public class Eval
        {
            ScriptEngine RoslynEngine = new ScriptEngine();
            Roslyn.Scripting.Session Session;
    
            public void create<T>(T hostObject = null) where T : class
            {
                RoslynEngine = new ScriptEngine();
                Session = RoslynEngine.CreateSession(hostObject);
                if (hostObject != null)
                    Session.AddReference(hostObject.GetType().Assembly);
                Session.AddReference("System.Web");
                Session.ImportNamespace("System");
                Session.ImportNamespace("System.Web");
            }
    
            public void eval (string strEval)
            {                                                
                Session.Execute(strEval);
            }
    
            public T eval<T>(string strEval) 
            {
                return (T) Session.Execute(strEval);            
            }
        }
    }
    
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