I see a lot of examples in documentation where data type for a cell is set:
ws.Cell(1, 1).SetDataType(XLCellValues.Text);
But when I try to
ClosedXML sets the data type for all cells in the column, down to the maximum (row 1 million or so). Use this to only set the data type for the used cells in the column:
ws.Column(1).CellsUsed().SetDataType(XLDataType.Text);
Furthermore, the data type in ClosedXML is not the same as the cell format in Excel (have a look at the example file from the documentation to see the difference).