How do you add datetime to a logfile name?

Question

When I create my logfile, I want the name to contain the datetime.

In Python you can get the current datetime as:

>>> from datetime import da         


        

Answer 1

from time import strftime

fh = logging.FileHandler(strftime("mylogfile_%H_%M_%m_%d_%Y.log"))

Answer 2

Another Solution using format():

#generates a date for a generic filename
import datetime
date_raw = datetime.datetime.now()
date_processed = "{}-{}-{}_{}-{}-{}".format(date_raw.year, date_raw.month, 
                  date_raw.day, date_raw.hour, date_raw.minute, date_raw.second)
#example value: date_processed = 2020-1-7_17-17-48

I used this in my own project
edit: as I found out about f(ormatted)-strings, this would be another solution:

date_processed = f"{date_raw.year}-{date_raw.month}-{date_raw.day}_{date_raw.hour}-{date_raw.minute}-{date_raw.second}"

Answer 3

You need datetime.strftime(), this allows you to format the timestamp using all of the directives of C's strftime(). In your specific case:

>>> datetime.now().strftime('mylogfile_%H_%M_%d_%m_%Y.log')
'mylogfile_08_48_04_02_2012.log'

Answer 4

You could also use a TimedRotatingFileHandler that will handle the date and the rollover every day (or whenever you want) for you.

from logging.handlers import TimedRotatingFileHandler
fh = TimedRotatingFileHandler('mylogfile',  when='midnight')

By default the format will be depending on the rollover interval:

The system will save old log files by appending extensions to the filename. The extensions are date-and-time based, using the strftime format %Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S or a leading portion thereof, depending on the rollover interval.

But you can modify that as showed here, by doing something like:

from logging.handlers import TimedRotatingFileHandler
fh = TimedRotatingFileHandler('mylogfile',  when='midnight')
fh.suffix = '%Y_%m_%d.log'

Answer 5

We can use datetime.now() to get current timestamp. Here is my code that I am using to create log file with timestamp -

import logging
from datetime import datetime
LOG_FILENAME = datetime.now().strftime('D:/log/logfile_%H_%M_%S_%d_%m_%Y.log')
for handler in logging.root.handlers[:]:
      logging.root.removeHandler(handler)
logging.basicConfig(filename=LOG_FILENAME,level=logging.DEBUG)    
logging.info('Forecastiong Job Started...')
logging.debug('abc method started...')

Answer 6

To print hour, minutes, day, month and year, use the following statement

from datetime import datetime

print datetime.now().strftime("%H_%M_%d_%m_%Y")