The doc mentions
You can use a filter to locate containers that exited with status of 137 meaning a SIGKILL(9) killed them
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If you see that on a docker ps, showing a container with a status "Exited (255)", that means its main entrpypoint/command process stopped with that status.
Exited (255)
And 255 simply means "there was an error", but does not tell you much beside that.