Best option for streaming data between iPhones

Question

I would like to setup a client-server architecture for streaming data between multiple iPhones. For instance, the \'server\' iPhone hosts a master list of animals. An arbitr

Answer 1

Multipeer Connectivity does only support 8 peers per session, but it supports multiple sessions. In your case, where there is a single 'server' device with many clients, and the clients don't need to see each other, the 'server' can just create new sessions as needed.

So with the 'server' peer acting as advertiser, and accepting invitations, have a method that returns an existing session or creates a new one:

- (MCSession *)availableSession {

   //Try and use an existing session (_sessions is a mutable array)
   for (MCSession *session in _sessions)
       if ([session.connectedPeers count]<kMCSessionMaximumNumberOfPeers)
           return session;

    //Or create a new session
    MCSession *newSession = [self newSession];
    [_sessions addObject:newSession];

    return newSession;
}

- (MCSession *)newSession {

    MCSession *session = [[MCSession alloc] initWithPeer:_myPeerID securityIdentity:nil encryptionPreference:MCEncryptionNone];
    session.delegate = self;

    return session;
}

- (void)advertiser:(MCNearbyServiceAdvertiser *)advertiser didReceiveInvitationFromPeer:(MCPeerID *)peerID withContext:(NSData *)context invitationHandler:(void (^)(BOOL, MCSession *))invitationHandler {

    MCSession *session = [self availableSession];
    invitationHandler(YES,session);
}

I then have this method for sending:

- (void)sendData:(NSData *)data toPeers:(NSArray *)peerIDs reliable:(BOOL)reliable error:(NSError *__autoreleasing *)error {

    if ([peerIDs count]==0)
        return;

    NSPredicate *peerNamePred = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"displayName in %@", [peerIDs valueForKey:@"displayName"]];

    MCSessionSendDataMode mode = (reliable) ? MCSessionSendDataReliable : MCSessionSendDataUnreliable;

    //Need to match up peers to their session
    for (MCSession *session in _sessions){

        NSError __autoreleasing *currentError = nil;

        NSArray *filteredPeerIDs = [session.connectedPeers filteredArrayUsingPredicate:peerNamePred];

        [session sendData:data toPeers:filteredPeerIDs withMode:mode error:&currentError];

        if (currentError && !error)
            *error = currentError;
    }
}

There are certainly performance optimizations that can be made to this approach, but for the frequency with which I am sending data to peers this has worked well enough.