Rails 3 - Restricting formats for action in resource routes

Question

I have a resource defined in my routes.

resources :categories

And I have the following in my Category controller:

  def sho         


        

Answer 1

You must wrap those routes in a scope if you want to restrict them to a specific format (e.g. html or json). Constraints unfortunately don't work as expected in this case.

This is an example of such a block...

scope :format => true, :constraints => { :format => 'json' } do
  get '/bar' => "bar#index_with_json"
end

More information can be found here: https://github.com/rails/rails/issues/5548

This answer is copied from my previous answer here..

Rails Routes - Limiting the available formats for a resource

Answer 2

You could do the following in your routes.rb file to make sure that only the show action is constrained to json or xml:

resources :categories, :except => [:show]
resources :categories, :only => [:show], :constraints => {:format => /(json|xml)/}

If this doesn't work you could try explicitly matching the action:

resources :categories, :except => [:show]
match 'categories/:id.:format' => 'categories#show', :constraints => {:format => /(json|xml)/}

Answer 3

I found that this seemed to work (thanks to @Pan for pointing me in the right direction):

resources :categories, :except => [:show]
resources :categories, :only => [:show], :defaults => { :format => 'json' }

The above seems to force the router into serving a format-less request, to the show action, as json by default.

Answer 4

constraints was not working for POST requests and then I tried defaults it works for all.

namespace :api, :defaults => { :format => 'json' } do
    namespace :v1 do
      resources :users do
        collection do
          get 'profile'
        end
      end
      post 'signup' => 'users#create'
      post 'login' => 'user_sessions#create'
  end
end

I was using Rails 4.2.7