I have to check if one of my two mandatory products categories is in cart.
I have customized the code from this answer: 
Allow checkout only when a product of a m         
        
Updated (on April 2018)
You can only use partially the code you have picked up from my answer, for 2 or more categories, using an array of product categories this way:
// Function that define the mandatory product category
function your_mandatory_category_slug(){
// DEFINE HERE the 2 SLUGs of the needed product categories
    $categories = array('cxsuite-download-option','cxsuite-hosted-option');
    return $categories;
}
// Conditional function that returns true if the mandatory products categories are in cart
function has_mandatory_category(){
    $categories_needed = your_mandatory_category_slug();
    $has_cat = false;
    // Iterrating each item in cart and detecting…
    foreach ( WC()->cart->get_cart() as $item ) {
        // iterating both categories
        foreach ( $categories_needed as $category_needed ) {
            // Detects if one of the needed product categories is in cart items
            if ( has_term($category_needed, 'product_cat', $item['product_id'] ) )
                $has_cat = true;
        }
        if($has_cat) 
            break;
    }
    return $has_cat;
}
// Function that display a message if there is not in cart a mandatory product category
function mandatory_category_display_message() {
    $categories_needed = your_mandatory_category_slug();
    // check that cart is not empty (for cart and product category archives)
    if( !WC()->cart->is_empty() && ( is_cart() || is_product_category( $categories_needed[0] ) || is_product_category( $categories_needed[1] ) ) ){
        $category_name = array();
        $category_url = array();
        // iterating both categories
        foreach($categories_needed as $key => $category_needed){
            $category_obj = get_term_by( 'slug', $category_needed, 'product_cat' );
            if ( is_wp_error( $category_obj ) ) 
                return;
            $category_name[$key] = $category_obj->name;
            $category_url[$key] = get_term_link( $category_needed, 'product_cat' );
        }
        // Display message when one of the product categories is not in cart items
        if ( !has_mandatory_category() ) {
            // render a notice to explain why checkout is blocked
            wc_add_notice( sprintf( __( '<strong>Reminder:</strong> You have to add in your cart, a product from "%1$s" or from "%3$s" category, to be allowed to check out. Please return <a href="%2$s"> here to "%1$s"</a> or <a href="%4$s"> here to "%3$s"</a> product pages', 'your_theme_domain'), $category_name[0], $category_url[0], $category_name[1], $category_url[1] ), 'error' );
        }
    }
}
add_action( 'woocommerce_before_main_content', 'mandatory_category_display_message', 30 ); // for product mandatory category archives pages
add_action( 'woocommerce_check_cart_items', 'mandatory_category_display_message' ); // for cart page
But you will have to choose for the last function, between one of the 2 product categories for the redirection…
// Function that redirect from checkout to mandatory product category archives pages
function mandatory_category_checkout_redirect() {
    // If cart is not empty on checkout page
    if( !WC()->cart->is_empty() && is_checkout() ){
        $categories_needed = your_mandatory_category_slug();
        // If missing product category => redirect to the products category page
        if ( !has_mandatory_category() )
            wp_redirect( get_term_link( $categories_needed[0], 'product_cat' ) ); // or $categories_needed[1]
    }
}
add_action('template_redirect', 'mandatory_category_checkout_redirect');
This goes in function.php file of your active child theme (or theme) or also in any plugin file.
This code is based on this functional answer: 
Allow checkout only when a product of a mandatory category is in cart
It is untested, but it should work…