Flag '-l' in CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS doesn't work

Question

I have some code I wrote on my mac machine and it has been working perfectly but when I port it over to a Linux machine I get an undefined reference to curl_easy_init<

Answer 1

Never add -l flags to CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS and moreover to CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS (the flag -l is for the linker, not for a compiler).

For link with libraries use target_link_libraries: it is specifically intended for that purpose:

target_link_libraries(<your-executable> curl)

---

When you add a flag to *_FLAGS variable, the flag is added before the source file (object file actually) in the linker's command-line. If the source file uses some function from the library, then the linker cannot find it.

As opposite, a flag produced by command target_link_libraries is added after the source file in the linker's command line.