How to ensure process window launched by Process.Start(ProcessStartInfo) has focus of all Forms?

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南方客
南方客 2020-12-20 07:10

c#.How to ensure process window launched by Process.Start(ProcessStartInfo) has focus of all Forms? Thanks,

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  • 2020-12-20 07:22

    Process.Start returns a Process object. To give the process focus, firstly set up the following PInvoke:

    [DllImport("user32.dll")] static extern bool SetForegroundWindow(IntPtr hWnd);
    

    Then, use:

    MyProcess = Process.Start(ProcessStartInfo);
    SetForegroundWindow(MyProcess.MainWindowHandle);
    
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  • 2020-12-20 07:28

    Usage of SetForegroundWindow and other methods of setting of focus has a lot of restrictions. If you really want to be sure, that the started process will receive focus I recommend you to use following native (unmanaged) functions

    SystemParametersInfo (SPI_GETFOREGROUNDLOCKTIMEOUT, 0, (PVOID)&dwLockedTimeout, 0);
    SystemParametersInfo (SPI_SETFOREGROUNDLOCKTIMEOUT, 0, (PVOID)0,
                          SPIF_SENDWININICHANGE | SPIF_UPDATEINIFILE);
    

    before process start and restore

    SystemParametersInfo (SPI_SETFOREGROUNDLOCKTIMEOUT, 0, (PVOID)&dwLockedTimeout,
                          SPIF_SENDWININICHANGE | SPIF_UPDATEINIFILE);
    

    at the end. A call like

    WaitForInputIdle (pi.hProcess, 5000);
    

    after the program start and before restoring of SPI_SETFOREGROUNDLOCKTIMEOUT can be also helpful if you will have problems with immediate

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