Okay, I\'m using Ant version 1.7.1 (default install) on CentOS 6.3:
[theuser@dev-ingyhere ~]$ ant -version
Apache Ant version 1.7.1 compiled on August 24 20
Really a JVM internals question
Since Ant is just echoing the java.lang.System properties (see comment above under original post), this is really a JVM question. The Java HotSpot Virtual Machine is the core interpreter. Code is available online at hg.openjdk.java.net.
On line 309 of the C++ code for HotSpot (os_linux.cpp) there is a an init_system_properties_values()
method in the os
class. It does some mild heuristics to kind of sniff out the location for a variable named home_path
which ends up being set to what Java users see as "java.home". Comments in the code indicate that '<java_home>/jre' is being formally specified as the java.lang.System property value for "java.home" (in the case of a JDK install).
I had a JDK installed on a Windows box in d:\jdk but running its d:\jdk\bin\java.exe with -XshowSettings showed its built-in java.home pointing to the system-wide JRE install in c:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_91. I suspect that I corrupted my install by deleting d:\jdk\jre without understanding the role of a private JRE vs public JRE.