python numpy roll with padding

Question

I\'d like to roll a 2D numpy in python, except that I\'d like pad the ends with zeros rather than roll the data as if its periodic.

Specifically, the following code<

Answer 1

import numpy as np

def shift_2d_replace(data, dx, dy, constant=False):
    """
    Shifts the array in two dimensions while setting rolled values to constant
    :param data: The 2d numpy array to be shifted
    :param dx: The shift in x
    :param dy: The shift in y
    :param constant: The constant to replace rolled values with
    :return: The shifted array with "constant" where roll occurs
    """
    shifted_data = np.roll(data, dx, axis=1)
    if dx < 0:
        shifted_data[:, dx:] = constant
    elif dx > 0:
        shifted_data[:, 0:dx] = constant

    shifted_data = np.roll(shifted_data, dy, axis=0)
    if dy < 0:
        shifted_data[dy:, :] = constant
    elif dy > 0:
        shifted_data[0:dy, :] = constant
    return shifted_data

This function would work on 2D arrays and replace rolled values with a constant of your choosing.