Swift function with args… pass to another function with args

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渐次进展 2020-12-15 22:11

I have a simple problem. I tried search in many blogs about this question but all site return how function in swift work, but I need this case.

My custom function is

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  • 2020-12-15 22:53

    I believe you're using NSString.localizedStringWithFormat(self, args) incorrectly. Otherwise nothing wrong with using args to call another function.

    If you look below, you need to specify the format as NSString as the first argument: NSString.localizedStringWithFormat(format: NSString, args: CVarArgType...)

    This SO question explains how to use it in Swift: iOS Swift and localizedStringWithFormat

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  • 2020-12-15 23:03

    Similar as in (Objective-)C, you cannot pass a variable argument list directly to another function. You have to create a CVaListPointer (the Swift equivalent of va_list in C) and call a function which takes a CVaListPointer parameter.

    So this could be what you are looking for:

    extension String {
        func getLocalizeWithParams(args : CVarArgType...) -> String {
            return withVaList(args) {
                NSString(format: self, locale: NSLocale.currentLocale(), arguments: $0)
            } as String
        }
    }
    

    withVaList() creates a CVaListPointer from the given argument list and calls the closure with this pointer as argument.

    Example (from the NSString documentation):

    let msg = "%@:  %f\n".getLocalizeWithParams("Cost", 1234.56)
    print(msg)
    

    Output for US locale:

    Cost:  1,234.560000
    

    Output for German locale:

    Cost:  1.234,560000
    

    Update: As of Swift 3/4/5 one can pass the arguments to

    String(format: String, locale: Locale?, arguments: [CVarArg])
    

    directly:

    extension String {
        func getLocalizeWithParams(_ args : CVarArg...) -> String {
            return String(format: self, locale: .current, arguments: args)
        }
    }
    
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