Find maximum value and index in a python list?

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野性不改 2020-12-15 19:02

I have a python list that is like this,

[[12587961, 0.7777777777777778], [12587970, 0.5172413793103449], [12587979, 0.3968253968253968], [12587982, 0.88], [1         


        
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  • 2020-12-15 19:24
    from operator import itemgetter
    
    a = [[12587961, 0.7777777777777778], [12587970, 0.5172413793103449], [12587979, 0.3968253968253968], [12587982, 0.88], [12587984, 0.8484848484848485], [12587992, 0.7777777777777778], [12587995, 0.8070175438596491], [12588015, 0.4358974358974359], [12588023, 0.8985507246376812], [12588037, 0.5555555555555555], [12588042, 0.9473684210526315]]
    
    max(a, key=itemgetter(1))[0]
    // => 12588042
    
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  • 2020-12-15 19:35
    allData = [[12587961, 0.7777777777777778], [12587970, 0.5172413793103449], [12587979, 0.3968253968253968], [12587982, 0.88], [12587984, 0.8484848484848485], [12587992, 0.7777777777777778], [12587995, 0.8070175438596491], [12588015, 0.4358974358974359], [12588023, 0.8985507246376812], [12588037, 0.5555555555555555], [12588042, 0.9473684210526315]]
    
    listOfSecondData = [i[1] for i in allData]
    result = allData[listOfSecondData.index(max(listOfSecondData))][0]
    
    print(result)
    #Output: 12588042
    
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  • 2020-12-15 19:37

    Use max with a key.

    l = [[12587961, 0.7777777777777778], [12587970, 0.5172413793103449], [12587979, 0.3968253968253968], [12587982, 0.88], [12587984, 0.8484848484848485], [12587992, 0.7777777777777778], [12587995, 0.8070175438596491], [12588015, 0.4358974358974359], [12588023, 0.8985507246376812], [12588037, 0.5555555555555555], [12588042, 0.9473684210526315]]
    max_sub = max(l, key=lambda x: x[1])
    max_val = max_sub[1]
    max_index = max_sub[0]
    
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  • 2020-12-15 19:45

    Simple

    list = [[12587961, 0.7777777777777778], [12587970, 0.5172413793103449], [12587979, 0.3968253968253968], [12587982, 0.88], [12587984, 0.8484848484848485], [12587992, 0.7777777777777778], [12587995, 0.8070175438596491], [12588015, 0.4358974358974359], [12588023, 0.8985507246376812], [12588037, 0.5555555555555555], [12588042, 0.9473684210526315]]
    list2 = []
    
    for x in list:
        list2.append(x[1])
    print "index->" + str(list[list2.index(max(list2))][0])
    print "max value->" + str(list[list2.index(max(list2))][1])
    
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  • 2020-12-15 19:47

    Use the max function and its key parameter, to use only the second element to compare elements of the list.

    For example,

    >>> data = [[12587961, 0.7777777777777778], [12587970, 0.5172413793103449], [12587979, 0.3968253968253968].... [12588042, 0.9473684210
    526315]]
    >>> max(data, key=lambda item: item[1])
    [12588042, 0.9473684210526315]
    

    Now, if you want just the first element, then you can simply get the first element alone, or just unpack the result, like this

    >>> index, value = max(data, key=lambda item: item[1])
    >>> index
    12588042
    >>> value
    0.9473684210526315
    

    Edit: If you want to find the maximum index (first value) out of all elements with the maximum value (second value), then you can do it like this

    >>> _, max_value = max(data, key=lambda item: item[1])
    >>> max(index for index, value in data if value == max_value)
    

    You can do the same in a single iteration, like this

    max_index = float("-inf")
    max_value = float("-inf")
    
    for index, value in data:
          if value > max_value:
              max_value = value
              max_index = index
          elif value == max_value:
              max_index = max(max_index, index)
    
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