replace emoji unicode symbol using regexp in javascript

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醉酒成梦
醉酒成梦 2020-12-15 10:42

As you all know emoji symbols are coded up to 3 or 4 bytes, so it may occupy 2 symbols in my string. For example \'

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  • 2020-12-15 11:00

    The \u.... notation has four hex digits, no less, no more, so it can only represent code points up to U+FFFF. Unicode characters above that are represented as pairs of surrogate code points.

    So some indirect approach is needed. Cf. to JavaScript strings outside of the BMP.

    For example, you could look for code points in the range [\uD800-\uDBFF] (high surrogates), and when you find one, check that the next code point in the string is in the range [\uDC00-\uDFFF] (if not, there is a serious data error), interpret the two as a Unicode character, and replace them by whatever you wish to put there. This looks like a job for a simple loop through the string, rather than a regular expression.

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  • 2020-12-15 11:02

    Below regex pattern worked for me in java.

    "[\ud83c\udc00-\ud83c\udfff]|[\ud83d\udc00-\ud83d\udfff]|[\u2600-\u27ff]"
    

    As java String uses UTF-16 encoding and as emoji's are above 0xFFFF as well, this regex pattern consider surrogate pairs to identify emojis.

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  • 2020-12-15 11:02

    emoji's in range of U+1F600 to U+1F64F

    you can use this line in your script for sending with Json:

    text.replace(/[\u1F60-\u1F64]|[\u2702-\u27B0]|[\u1F68-\u1F6C]|[\u1F30-\u1F70]{\u2600-\u26ff]/g, "");
    
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  • 2020-12-15 11:06

    maybe you can take a look of this article: http://crocodillon.com/blog/parsing-emoji-unicode-in-javascript

    the emoji unicode from \u1F601 to \u1F64F

    translate to javascript's utf-16 is \ud83d\ude00 to \ud83d\ude4f

    the first char is always \ud83d.

    so the reg is out:

    /\ud83d[\ude00-\ude4f]/g
    

    hope this can make some help

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  • 2020-12-15 11:06

    May be you should use replace in such way?

    reg = str.replace(new RegExp('                                                                    
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  • 2020-12-15 11:09

    This is somewhat old, but I was looking into this problem and it seems Bradley Momberger has posted a nice solution to it here: http://airhadoken.github.io/2015/04/22/javascript-string-handling-emoji.html

    The regex he proposes is:

    /[\uD800-\uDFFF]./ // This matches emoji
    

    This regex matches the head surrogate, which is used by emojis, and the charracter following the head surrogate (which is assumed to be the tail surrogate). Thus, all emojis should be matched correctly and with

    .replace(/[\uD800-\uDFFF]./g,'')
    

    you should be able to remove all emojis.

    Edit: Better regex found. The above regex misses some emojis.

    But there is a reddit post with a version, for which i cannot find an emoji, that is excepted from the rule. The reddit is here: https://www.reddit.com/r/tasker/comments/4vhf2f/how_to_regex_emojis_in_tasker_for_search_match_or/ And the regex is:

    /[\uD83C-\uDBFF\uDC00-\uDFFF]+/
    

    To match all occurences, use the g modifier:

    /[\uD83C-\uDBFF\uDC00-\uDFFF]+/g
    

    Second Edit: As CodeToad pointed out correctly, ✨ is not recognized by the above Regex, because it's in the dingbats block (thanks to air_hadoken).

    The lodash library came up with an excellent Emoji Regex block:

    (?:[\u2700-\u27bf]|(?:\ud83c[\udde6-\uddff]){2}|[\ud800-\udbff][\udc00-\udfff])[\ufe0e\ufe0f]?(?:[\u0300-\u036f\ufe20-\ufe23\u20d0-\u20f0]|\ud83c[\udffb-\udfff])?(?:\u200d(?:[^\ud800-\udfff]|(?:\ud83c[\udde6-\uddff]){2}|[\ud800-\udbff][\udc00-\udfff])[\ufe0e\ufe0f]?(?:[\u0300-\u036f\ufe20-\ufe23\u20d0-\u20f0]|\ud83c[\udffb-\udfff])?)*
    

    Kevin Scott nicely put together, what this regex covers in his Blog Post. Spoiler: it includes dingbats

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