how to download file with service in the background?

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野性不改
野性不改 2020-12-14 22:52

I\'m making a android library app that can download and show special files. now I need to write a service that download file in background! are there samples for services?

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  • 2020-12-14 23:33

    This is another sample:

    try {
            //set the download URL, a url that points to a file on the internet
            //this is the file to be downloaded
            URL url = new URL("http://somewhere.com/some/webhosted/file");
    
            //create the new connection
            HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
    
            //set up some things on the connection
            urlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
            urlConnection.setDoOutput(true);
    
            //and connect!
            urlConnection.connect();
    
            //set the path where we want to save the file
            //in this case, going to save it on the root directory of the
            //sd card.
            File SDCardRoot = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
            //create a new file, specifying the path, and the filename
            //which we want to save the file as.
            File file = new File(SDCardRoot,"somefile.ext");
    
            //this will be used to write the downloaded data into the file we created
            FileOutputStream fileOutput = new FileOutputStream(file);
    
            //this will be used in reading the data from the internet
            InputStream inputStream = urlConnection.getInputStream();
    
            //this is the total size of the file
            int totalSize = urlConnection.getContentLength();
            //variable to store total downloaded bytes
            int downloadedSize = 0;
    
            //create a buffer...
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int bufferLength = 0; //used to store a temporary size of the buffer
    
            //now, read through the input buffer and write the contents to the file
            while ( (bufferLength = inputStream.read(buffer)) > 0 ) {
                    //add the data in the buffer to the file in the file output stream (the file on the sd card
                    fileOutput.write(buffer, 0, bufferLength);
                    //add up the size so we know how much is downloaded
                    downloadedSize += bufferLength;
                    //this is where you would do something to report the prgress, like this maybe
                    updateProgress(downloadedSize, totalSize);
    
            }
            //close the output stream when done
            fileOutput.close();
    
    //catch some possible errors...
    } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
    }
    
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  • 2020-12-14 23:37
    try {
        URL url = new URL("url from apk file is to be downloaded");
        HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
        urlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
        urlConnection.setDoOutput(true);
        urlConnection.connect();
    
        File sdcard = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
        File file = new File(sdcard, "filename.ext");
    
        FileOutputStream fileOutput = new FileOutputStream(file);
        InputStream inputStream = urlConnection.getInputStream();
    
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        int bufferLength = 0;
    
        while ( (bufferLength = inputStream.read(buffer)) > 0 ) {
            fileOutput.write(buffer, 0, bufferLength);
        }
        fileOutput.close();
    
    } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
    }
    }
    

    Permission: To write to external storage, you need to add this permission:

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    

    Note: you can use above code to get the file downloaded and saved in the SD card. You can run this code in background using AsysnTask or thread.

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