Call a function on enter key press

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死守一世寂寞
死守一世寂寞 2020-12-14 14:46

How to call a function using knockout.js when enter key is pressed.. here is my code below.

ko.bindingHandlers.enterkey = {
init: function (element, valueAcc         


        
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  • 2020-12-14 15:07

    This worked for me, thanks to @DaafVader for most of it.

    in view

    <input data-bind="value: searchText, valueUpdate: 'input', event: { keyup: searchKeyUp }" />
    

    in viewmodel

    var searchKeyUp = function (d, e) {
        if (e.keyCode == 13) {
            search();
        }
    }
    
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  • 2020-12-14 15:09

    When you create your own knockout bindingHandler, it is used in the same way as the other bindingHanlders eg: data-bind="text: myvalue"

    so your HTML will need to look something like this

    <input type="text" data-bind="value:sendMessageText, valueUpdate: 'afterkeydown', enterkey: sendMessage" />

    An important binding to add is the valueUpdate: 'afterkeydown' binding. Without this binding when a user types text in the input and hits enter the onblur event is not raised prior to enterkey binding. This results in the observable returning an unexpected value and not the current text if the input's value is accessed in an action invoked by enterKey.

    Another Look at Custom Bindings for KnockoutJS

    EDIT
    This is what I have used previously on other projects. JsFiddle Demo

    ko.bindingHandlers.enterkey = {
        init: function (element, valueAccessor, allBindings, viewModel) {
            var callback = valueAccessor();
            $(element).keypress(function (event) {
                var keyCode = (event.which ? event.which : event.keyCode);
                if (keyCode === 13) {
                    callback.call(viewModel);
                    return false;
                }
                return true;
            });
        }
    };
    
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  • 2020-12-14 15:11

    And this worked for me, thanks to @DaafVader.

    in view:

    <input id="myInput" type="text" 
          data-bind="value : keyword, valueUpdate: 'afterkeydown'">
    </input>
    

    in javascript:

    $("#myInput").keyup(function (event) {
            if (event.keyCode == 13) {
                search();
            }
    });
    

    To put keyup event in your jquery event instead of knockout event reduced the complexity of the knockout viewmodel.

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  • 2020-12-14 15:14

    No need for a custom binding, just use knockout's keypress event(Knockout docs):

    <input type="text"
           data-bind="textInput : keyword, 
                      event: {keypress: onEnter}" >
    </input>
    

    And your function:

    that.onEnter = function(d,e){
        e.keyCode === 13 && that.search();  
        return true;
    };
    

    JSFiddle example

    EDIT: New binding from knockout(3.2.0) : textInput - obviates the need to have a valueUpdate binding.

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  • 2020-12-14 15:17

    Use the submit binding (http://knockoutjs.com/documentation/submit-binding.html) on the form around your input, that's what it's made for.

    Example from the Knockout docs:

    <form data-bind="submit: doSomething">
        ... form contents like inputs go here ...
        <button type="submit">Submit</button>
    </form>
    
    <script type="text/javascript">
        var viewModel = {
            doSomething : function(formElement) {
                // ... now do something
            }
        };
    </script>
    

    It also automatically handles your button if there is one.

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