before check: circle-drawing-with-svgs-arc-path .... my solution is simple: i divided circle into six arcs, each arc with own lineal gradient
math explanation:
angle = 360 / 6 = 60
Math.sin(Math.PI*60/180)*120 == 103.9230
Math.cos(Math.PI*60/180)*120 == 60.0000
<svg width="300" height="300">
<linearGradient id="linearColors1" x1="0" y1="0" x2="1" y2="1">
<stop offset="0%" stop-color="#01E400"></stop>
<stop offset="100%" stop-color="#FEFF01"></stop>
</linearGradient>
<linearGradient id="linearColors2" x1="0.5" y1="0" x2="0.5" y2="1">
<stop offset="0%" stop-color="#FEFF01"></stop>
<stop offset="100%" stop-color="#FF7E00"></stop>
</linearGradient>
<linearGradient id="linearColors3" x1="1" y1="0" x2="0" y2="1">
<stop offset="0%" stop-color="#FF7E00"></stop>
<stop offset="100%" stop-color="#FB0300"></stop>
</linearGradient>
<linearGradient id="linearColors4" x1="1" y1="1" x2="0" y2="0">
<stop offset="0%" stop-color="#FB0300"></stop>
<stop offset="100%" stop-color="#9B004A"></stop>
</linearGradient>
<linearGradient id="linearColors5" x1="0.5" y1="1" x2="0.5" y2="0">
<stop offset="0%" stop-color="#9B004A"></stop>
<stop offset="100%" stop-color="#7D0022"></stop>
</linearGradient>
<linearGradient id="linearColors6" x1="0" y1="1" x2="1" y2="0">
<stop offset="0%" stop-color="#7D0022"></stop>
<stop offset="100%" stop-color="#01E400"></stop>
</linearGradient>
<path d="M150 10 a120 120 0 0 1 103.9230 60"
fill="none" stroke="url(#linearColors1)" stroke-width="5" />
<path d="M253.9230 70 a120 120 0 0 1 0 120"
fill="none" stroke="url(#linearColors2)" stroke-width="5" />
<path d="M253.9230 190 a120 120 0 0 1 -103.9230 60"
fill="none" stroke="url(#linearColors3)" stroke-width="5" />
<path d="M150 250 a120 120 0 0 1 -103.9230 -60"
fill="none" stroke="url(#linearColors4)" stroke-width="5" />
<path d="M46.077 190 a120 120 0 0 1 0 -120"
fill="none" stroke="url(#linearColors5)" stroke-width="5" />
<path d="M46.077 70 a120 120 0 0 1 103.9230 -60"
fill="none" stroke="url(#linearColors6)" stroke-width="5" />
</svg>
